The quantity

quality status

and temporal and spatial change of water resources of Haihe river basin are analyzed. Combining with the analysis on water resources changes and causes of Huaihe river basin in history

the impact factors on sustainable use of water resources are explored. The water resources change is the interaction result of multiple factors

such as natural

social

and economic factors. To realize sustainable use of water resources of Huaihe river basin

people should apply systematic harness and management method. From the sustainable use of water resources and the practical status of Huaihe river basin

some countermeasures are proposed.