呼包鄂榆城市群产业生态化评价及影响因素分析

孟建伟; 詹惠馨; 林英华

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2024.06.034

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呼包鄂榆城市群产业生态化评价及影响因素分析

试验研究

- 呼包鄂榆城市群产业生态化评价及影响因素分析
- Evaluation of Industrial Ecology and Analysis of Influencing Factors in Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Yulin Urban Agglomeration
- 水土保持通报 2024年44卷第6期页码：328-338
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 聊城大学地理与环境学院,山东,聊城,252000
  2. 聊城大学黄河学研究院,山东,聊城,252000
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  山东省社科规划项目“京杭运河聊城段旅游产业带构建及经济效应分析”(2016CLYJ02)
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2024.06.034
  中图分类号： F127;X321
- 纸质出版：2024
- 稿件说明：
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孟建伟, 詹惠馨, 林英华. 呼包鄂榆城市群产业生态化评价及影响因素分析[J]. 水土保持通报, 2024,44(6):328-338.

Meng Jianwei, Zhan Huixin, Lin Yinghua. Evaluation of Industrial Ecology and Analysis of Influencing Factors in Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Yulin Urban Agglomeration[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2024, 44(6): 328-338.
孟建伟, 詹惠馨, 林英华. 呼包鄂榆城市群产业生态化评价及影响因素分析[J]. 水土保持通报, 2024,44(6):328-338. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2024.06.034.

Meng Jianwei, Zhan Huixin, Lin Yinghua. Evaluation of Industrial Ecology and Analysis of Influencing Factors in Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Yulin Urban Agglomeration[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2024, 44(6): 328-338. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2024.06.034.

摘要

[目的] 通过测度呼包鄂榆城市群产业生态化水平所处的阶段和区域差异，了解产业生态化水平存在的短板，为城市群发展制定更加科学的对策建议。[方法] 从产业经济系统和生态环境系统两个方面构建产业生态化评价指标体系，运用熵值法对呼包鄂榆城市群各城市2012—2021年产业生态化水平进行测度，运用耦合协调模型分析城市群产业经济系统和生态环境系统之间的耦合协调度，最后运用固定效应模型对影响因素进行分析。[结果] ①2012—2021年，呼包鄂榆城市群各城市产业生态化水平整体呈现波动上升趋势，从地市平均水平来看，产业生态化水平区域之间发展不平衡。②2012—2021年，呼包鄂榆城市群各城市产业经济系统和生态环境系统耦合度处于动态变化的高水平耦合阶段。各地市协调度均有不同程度的提升，但是仍然处于低度协调的阶段，耦合协调的发展速率缓慢。③通过固定效应模型分析产业生态化的影响因素，结果表明：经济发展水平、对外开放水平、技术创新、废物综合利用水平和政府调控对产业生态化水平有着显著的正向促进作用，而产业结构对产业生态化水平有着显著的抑制作用。[结论] 呼包鄂榆城市群产业生态化水平和耦合协调度均有较大的提升空间。因此，应当优化产业结构，培育多元产业体系；推动循环发展，提升废物利用水平；加大创新投入，提升社会创新能力。同时政府部门也应积极参与，充分发挥监管作用。

Abstract

[Objective] The stages and regional differences in the industrial ecological level of the Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Yulin urban agglomeration were measured to understand the shortcomings of the industrial ecological level and formulate more scientific countermeasures and suggestions for the development of the urban agglomeration. [Methods] The evaluation index of industrial ecology was constructed by considering the following two aspects: industrial economic system and ecological environment system. The entropy method was employed to measure the level of industrial ecology in each city of the Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Yulin urban agglomeration from 2012 to 2021. The coupling coordination model was then used to analyze the degree of coupling and coordination between the industrial economic system and the ecological environment system in urban agglomeration. Finally

the fixed-effect model was utilized to analyze the influencing factors. [Results] ① From 2012 to 2021

the overall level of industrial ecology in the cities affected by Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Yulin urban agglomeration showed a fluctuating upward trend

and from the perspective of the average level for prefectures and cities

the development of industrial ecology level was unbalanced. ② From 2012 to 2021

the coupling degree of the industrial economic system and the ecological environment system of each city in the urban agglomerations was in the advanced coupling stage of dynamic change. The degree of coordination between cities had improved to varying degrees

but it was still poorly coordinated. In addition

the rate of development of coupling coordination was slow. ③ By analyzing the influencing factors of industrial ecology using the fixed-effect model

the results showed that the levels of economic development

opening to the outside world

technological innovation

comprehensive utilization of waste

and government regulation and control had a significant positive effect on the level of industrial ecology

whereas the industrial structure had a significant inhibitory effect on the level of industrial ecology. [Conclusion] The level of industrial ecology and coupling coordination degree of Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Yulin urban agglomeration requires significant enhancement. It is necessary to optimize the industrial structure and cultivate a diversified industrial system; promote circular development and improve the level of waste utilization; increase investment in innovation and enhance social innovation capabilities. Meanwhile

goveronment departments should actively participate

and give full play to the role of supervision.

关键词

Keywords

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