1. 广州大学 地理科学与遥感学院,广东,广州,510006
2. 北京大学 地表过程分析与模拟教育部重点实验室,北京,100871
3. 广东省科学院 广州地理研究所 广东省遥感与地理信息系统应用重点实验室/广东省地理空间信息技术与应用公共实验室,广东,广州,510070
4. 高州市禾生农业有限公司,广东,茂名,525200
纸质出版:2023
移动端阅览
吴钊骏, 吴大放, 李升发, 等. 乡村振兴水平时空特征及其影响因素——以广东省为例[J]. 水土保持通报, 2023,43(6):369-379.
Wu Zhaojun, Wu Dafang, Li Shengfa, et al. Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Rural Revitalization Level and Its Influencing Factors—Take Guangdong Province as an Example[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2023, 43(6): 369-379.
吴钊骏, 吴大放, 李升发, 等. 乡村振兴水平时空特征及其影响因素——以广东省为例[J]. 水土保持通报, 2023,43(6):369-379. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2023.06.042.
Wu Zhaojun, Wu Dafang, Li Shengfa, et al. Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Rural Revitalization Level and Its Influencing Factors—Take Guangdong Province as an Example[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2023, 43(6): 369-379. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2023.06.042.
[目的] 综合评测广东省各地级市乡村振兴水平及其子系统发展水平,探究其在2017—2021年的时空演变特征与影响机制,为乡村振兴工程的持续推进提供科学参考。[方法] 基于产业兴旺、生活富裕、乡风文明、治理有效和生态宜居5个子系统构建测算体系,运用TOPSIS法测评广东省乡村振兴水平;运用冷热点分析法探究广东省乡村振兴水平与各子系统发展水平的时空演变特征;运用地理探测器分析乡村振兴的主要影响因素与各因子交互作用规律。[结果] ①研究时序内,广东省乡村振兴水平小幅度上升,同时研究单元的演变类型以等级跃升为主,珠三角地区始终为高值单元聚集区。各子系统发展水平变化相对一致,但研究单元的类型演变存在明显差异。②研究时序内,研究单元的各类属性整体上均以热点聚集为主要联系类型,且各属性的高值聚集区始终是珠三角地区。③2017—2021年,广东省乡村振兴的主要影响因素为财政支撑、产业优度和经济基础,各因子的交互类型在两个研究年均为非线性增强或双因子增强。[结论] 研究时段内广东省乡村振兴水平呈现小幅提升,各子系统发展水平则具有不同的演变态势,但均存在明显空间异质性,同时乡村振兴是多元要素共同驱动的结果。
[Objective] The levels of rural revitalization and the development levels of its subsystems in various prefecture-level cities in Guangdong Province were evaluated comprehensively
and the spatio-temporal evolution characteristics and influencing mechanisms from 2017 to 2021 were explored
in order to provide scientific references for the continuous advancement of the rural revitalization project. [Methods] A measurement system was constructed based on five subsystems:prosperous industries
affluent livelihoods
civilized rural customs
effective governance
and eco-friendly habitation. The TOPSIS method was employed to assess the level of rural revitalization in Guangdong Province. Hot-spot analysis was used to investigate the spatio-temporal evolution characteristics of rural revitalization levels and the development levels of each subsystem in Guangdong Province. Geographical detectors were applied to clarify the main influencing factors of rural revitalization and the interaction patterns of each factor. [Results] ① During the study period
the level of rural revitalization in Guangdong Province showed a slight increase
and the evolution types of research units were predominantly characterized by grade improvement. The Pearl River Delta region consistently remained a high-value unit aggregation area. Although the development levels of each subsystem changed relatively consistently
there were notable differences in the evolution of research unit types. ② Over the study period
various attributes of research units were generally characterized by hot-spot aggregation
with high-value aggregation areas consistently located in the Pearl River delta. ③ From 2017 to 2021
the main influencing factors of rural revitalization in Guangdong Province were financial support
industrial excellence and economic foundation
and the interaction types of each factor are nonlinear or double-factor enhancement in the two study years. [Conclusion] Over the study period
the rural revitalization level in Guangdong Province displayed modest improvement
with varying evolution trends in the development levels of each subsystem. Notably
spatial heterogeneity was evident
emphasizing the multifaceted nature of factors driving rural revitalization.
李繁荣.中国乡村振兴与乡村功能优化转型[J].地理科学,2021,41(12):2158-2167.
叶兴庆,程郁,赵俊超,等."十四五"时期的乡村振兴:趋势判断、总体思路与保障机制[J].农村经济,2020,455(9):1-9.
王效梅,李繁荣,王晓东.城乡融合发展视野下山西乡村振兴路径探索[J].人文地理,2022,37(3):131-139.
Liu Leng, Cao Congjie, Song Wei, et al.Bibliometric analysis in the field of rural revitalization:current status, progress, and prospects [J].International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2023,20(1):823.
郭远智,刘彦随.中国乡村发展进程与乡村振兴路径[J].地理学报,2021,76(6):1408-1421.
叶超,于洁.迈向城乡融合:新型城镇化与乡村振兴结合研究的关键与趋势[J].地理科学,2020,40(4):528-534.
屠爽爽,郑瑜晗,龙花楼,等.乡村发展与重构格局特征及振兴路径:以广西为例[J].地理学报,2020,75(2):365-381.
张新文,张国磊.社会主要矛盾转化、乡村治理转型与乡村振兴[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),2018,18(3):63-71.
张琦,庄甲坤,李顺强,等.共同富裕目标下乡村振兴的科学内涵、内在关系与战略要点[J].西北大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2022,52(3):44-53.
李刚,李双元,平建硕.基于改进熵值TOPSIS灰色关联度模型的青海省乡村振兴评价及障碍因子分析[J].中国农业资源与区划,2021,42(12):115-123.
韩磊,王术坤,刘长全.中国农村发展进程及地区比较:基于2011-2017年中国农村发展指数的研究[J].中国农村经济,2019,415(7):2-20.
毛锦凰,王林涛.乡村振兴评价指标体系的构建:基于省域层面的实证[J].统计与决策,2020,36(19):181-184.
何莎莎,方斌,谢雪.典型贫困县乡村贫困化分异机制及对乡村振兴的启示:以安徽省阜南县为例[J].长江流域资源与环境,2022,31(3):711-724.
Wu Zhaojun, Wu Dafang, Zhu Mengjue, et al.Regional differences in the quality of rural development in Guangdong Province and influencing factors [J].Sustainability, 2023,15(3):1855.
徐雪,王永瑜.中国乡村振兴水平测度、区域差异分解及动态演进[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2022,39(5):64-83.
吕承超,崔悦.乡村振兴发展:指标评价体系、地区差距与空间极化[J].农业经济问题,2021,497(5):20-32.
芦风英,庞智强,邓光耀.中国乡村振兴发展的区域差异测度及形成机理[J].经济问题探索,2022,477(4):19-36.
周苗苗,廖和平,李涛,等.脱贫县乡村发展水平测度及空间格局研究:以重庆市城口县为例[J].西南大学学报:自然科学版,2022,44(5):23-34.
Liu Yongqiang, Dai Lin, Long Hualou, et al.Rural vitalization promoted by industrial transformation under globalization:the case of Tengtou village in China [J].Journal of Rural Studies, 2022,95(1):241-255.
张荣天,张小林,陆建飞.长三角地区乡村发展评价及时空分异特征[J].生态与农村环境学报,2021,37(6):698-705.
李涛,佟嘉欣,周苗苗,等.村域乡村发展影响因素及边际效应研究:基于长江流域典型县域比较分析[J].长江流域资源与环境,2022,31(12):2768-2779.
甘娜,汪虹成,陈红利.乡村振兴背景下"五位一体"乡村共同体建设路径研究[J].农村经济,2019,445(11):69-77.
杜国明,薛濡壕,王介勇.村域尺度乡村振兴评价及推进路径:以黑龙江省拜泉县为例[J].经济地理,2021,41(8):19-27.
Ma Libang, Liu Shichun, Fang Fang, et al.Evaluation of urban-rural difference and integration based on quality of life [J].Sustainable Cities and Society, 2020,54(1):101877.
闫周府,吴方卫.从二元分割走向融合发展:乡村振兴评价指标体系研究[J].经济学家,2019,246(6):90-103.
王怡,郭萌.脱贫攻坚与乡村振兴衔接度的演化:基于熵权-TOPSIS原理对14个"连片特困地区"的测量[J].中南林业科技大学学报(社会科学版),2022,16(3):97-104.
Xu Yinan, Zhao Yingxing, Sui Peng, et al.Emergy-based evaluation on the systemic sustainability of rural ecosystem under China poverty alleviation and rural revitalization:a case of the village in North China [J].Energies, 2021,14(13):1-16.
陈鹏宇.线性无量纲化方法对比及反向指标正向化方法[J].运筹与管理,2021,30(10):95-101.
张雅静,孔敏,胡光铭,等.乡村振兴发展水平综合评价体系研究综述[J].统计与决策,2023,39(7):39-45.
张焱,赵鸭桥,周铝,等.基于改进TOPSIS法的乡村振兴评价及地区比较[J].中国农业资源与区划,2021,42(2):207-217.
Lyu Xiao, Wang Yanan, Zhao Yuntai, et al.Spatio-temporal pattern and mechanism of coordinated deve-lopment of"population-land-industry-money" in rural areas of three provinces in Northeast China [J].Growth and Change, 2022,53(3):1333-1361.
张丽,周国华,刘李勇,等.湖南省乡村发展潜力评价及其障碍度诊断[J].湖南师范大学自然科学学报,2022,45(2):1-11.
王劲峰,徐成东.地理探测器:原理与展望[J].地理学报,2017,72(1):116-134.
王蓉,赵雪雁,兰海霞.脱贫山区乡村振兴基础水平评价及其影响因素:以陇南山区为例[J].地理科学进展,2022,41(8):1389-1402.
Wang Huiming, Xu Yihuan, Wei Xiaojian.Rural resilience evaluation and influencing factor analysis based on geographical detector method and multiscale geographically weighted regression [J].Land, 2023,12(7):1-18.
0
浏览量
489
下载量
1
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621