水生态环境中不同建材基质附着藻类的生物学特征

赵志淼; 陈霆宇; 宗兵年; 陈瀚驰; 鲁仙; 陆浩磊; 张饮江

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2023.06.007

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水生态环境中不同建材基质附着藻类的生物学特征

试验研究

- 水生态环境中不同建材基质附着藻类的生物学特征
- Biological Characteristics of Periphytic Algae on Different Building Material Substrates in Water Eco-enrironment
- 水土保持通报 2023年43卷第6期页码：49-56
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 上海海洋大学海洋生态与环境学院,上海,201306
  2. 水域生态环境上海高校工程研究中心,上海,201306
  3. 同济大学农业环境与生态研究所,上海,201804
  4. 上海同瑞环保工程有限公司,上海,200040
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  上海市科学技术委员会项目“自然光驱动水生态系统引导构建技术研究”（20dz1204404）
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2023.06.007
  中图分类号： X826
- 纸质出版：2023
- 稿件说明：
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赵志淼, 陈霆宇, 宗兵年, 等. 水生态环境中不同建材基质附着藻类的生物学特征[J]. 水土保持通报, 2023,43(6):49-56.

Zhao Zhimiao, Chen Tingyu, Zong Bingnian, et al. Biological Characteristics of Periphytic Algae on Different Building Material Substrates in Water Eco-enrironment[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2023, 43(6): 49-56.
赵志淼, 陈霆宇, 宗兵年, 等. 水生态环境中不同建材基质附着藻类的生物学特征[J]. 水土保持通报, 2023,43(6):49-56. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2023.06.007.

Zhao Zhimiao, Chen Tingyu, Zong Bingnian, et al. Biological Characteristics of Periphytic Algae on Different Building Material Substrates in Water Eco-enrironment[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2023, 43(6): 49-56. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2023.06.007.

摘要

[目的] 开展不同附着藻类生物学特征的试验，分析水质指标与藻类生物学特征的关系，为筛选科学合理的附着基质，丰富附着藻类着生提供科学支持。[方法] 通过模拟试验，分析3种不同建材基质（花岗岩、聚乙烯网、木板）附着藻类的生物学特征，筛选出效果好且易于资源化利用的附着基质类型。[结果] 花岗岩和木板基质的附着藻类群落更加稳定，生物学特征更优，功能性藻类种类更多，更有利于发挥附着藻类在水环境中的生态效应。[结论] 综合考虑可利用程度和操作的难易程度，花岗岩基质是3种基质中最合适的基质。

Abstract

[Objective] The biological characteristics of different attached algae were determined and the relation between water quality indicators and algae biological characteristics were analyzed in order to provide scientific support for screening scientifically reasonable attached substrates and enriching the growth of attached algae. [Methods] The biological characteristics of algae attached to three different building material substrates (granite

polyethylene mesh

wood) were analyzed using simulation experiments. The types of attached substrates having good effects and easy resource utilization were selected. [Results] The periphytic algae communities attached to granite and wood substrates were more stable

and had better biological characteristics and more functional algae species

and thereby were more conducive to providing an ecological effect of periphytic algae in the water environment. [Conclusion] The granite substrate was considered to be the most suitable substrate among the three tested substrates because of its ready availability and ease of use.

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references

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