1. 湖南大学 建筑与规划学院,湖南,长沙,410082
2. 丘陵地区城乡人居环境科学湖南省重点实验室,湖南,长沙,410082
3. 湖南省国土空间规划发展研究中心,湖南,长沙,410082
纸质出版:2023
移动端阅览
焦胜, 操婷婷, 牛彦合, 等. 基于耦合PLUS-SCS模型的城市用地内涝风险预测及优化管控——以湖南省长沙市为例[J]. 水土保持通报, 2023,43(5):195-202.
Jiao Sheng, Cao Tingting, Niu Yanhe, et al. Risk Prediction and Optimal Control of Waterlogging in Urban Land Based on PLUS-SCS Model —A Case Study in Changsha City, Hunan Province[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2023, 43(5): 195-202.
焦胜, 操婷婷, 牛彦合, 等. 基于耦合PLUS-SCS模型的城市用地内涝风险预测及优化管控——以湖南省长沙市为例[J]. 水土保持通报, 2023,43(5):195-202. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2023.05.023.
Jiao Sheng, Cao Tingting, Niu Yanhe, et al. Risk Prediction and Optimal Control of Waterlogging in Urban Land Based on PLUS-SCS Model —A Case Study in Changsha City, Hunan Province[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2023, 43(5): 195-202. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2023.05.023.
[目的
]
预测城市未来土地利用情况及内涝风险强度,并探讨未来城市内涝风险的优化管控措施及实施效果,为提升城市内涝防控水平,优化城市用地布局提供参考依据。[方法
]
以湖南省长沙市为例,借助PLUS和SCS模型,预测基准情景下城市用地布局及其内涝风险情况,将内涝高风险区域作为PLUS模型中的限制转化因子,耦合PLUS和SCS模型,模拟内涝管控情景下城市用地布局及其内涝风险情况。通过对比两种情景下的内涝风险差异来验证优化管控措施实施的效益。[结果
]
预测基准情景下2035年长沙市建设用地内涝高风险区面积为96.47 km
2
,在不减少建设用地面积的前提下,内涝管控情景下城市建设用地的内涝风险总面积相比基准情景减少了36.94 km
2
,其中新增建设用地中的高风险区全部被规避。[结论
]
未来城市用地内涝风险呈现出显著增加的趋势,耦合PLUS-SCS模型的优化管控方法能够帮助城市规避内涝风险。
[Objective] The urban land use in the future and corresponding waterlogging risk intensity was predicted
and the optimal control of the waterlogging risk and its implementation effects was explored in order to provide references for improving the prevention and control level of urban waterlogging and optimizing the layout of urban land use. [Methods] The study was conducted in Changsha City
Hunan Province. Urban land use layout and its waterlogging risk under a baseline scenario were predicted using the PLUS and SCS models. High-risk waterlogging areas were used as limiting conversion factors in the PLUS model to simulate the urban land layout and its waterlogging risk under a waterlogging control scenario by coupling the PLUS and SCS models. The implementation of the optimal management and control measures was verified by comparing the waterlogging risk differences under the two scenarios. [Results] The high-risk waterlogging area of construction land was predicted to be 96.47 km2 in 2035 under the baseline scenario
and the total waterlogging risk area of the urban construction land under the waterlogging control scenario would be reduced by 36.94 km2 compared with the baseline scenario without reducing construction land area. Furthermore
all high-risk areas in the new construction land would be avoided. [Conclusion] The waterlogging risk in urban land will increase significantly in the future. An optimization control method based on the PLUS-SCS model will help cities avoid waterlogging risk.
Quan Ruisong. Impact of future land use change on pluvial flood risk based on scenario simulation: a case study in Shanghai, China [J]. Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 2021,14(11):943.
Willner S N, Levermann A, Zhao Fang, et al. Adaptation required to preserve future high-end river flood risk at present levels [J]. Science Advances, 2018,4(1): eaao1914.
焦胜,韩静艳,周敏,等.基于雨洪安全格局的城市低影响开发模式研究[J].地理研究,2018,37(9):1704-1713.
吴江华,刘康,张红娟,等.西安市主城区景观格局演变对地表径流的影响[J].水土保持通报,2021,41(4):83-92.
赵胤程,覃盟琳,庞雅月,等.基于FLUS-InVEST模型的北部湾城市群生态空间碳汇演变模拟及驱动因素研究[J].水土保持通报,2022,42(3):345-355.
Liang Xun, Guan Qingfeng, Clarke K C, et al. Understanding the drivers of sustainable land expansion using a patch-generating land use simulation (PLUS) model: a case study in Wuhan, China [J]. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 2021,85:101569.
Xie Ling, Wang Hongwei, Liu Suhong. The ecosystem service values simulation and driving force analysis based on land use/land cover: a case study in inland rivers in arid areas of the Aksu River Basin, China [J]. Ecological Indicators, 2022,138:108828.
蒋小芳,段翰晨,廖杰,等.基于PLUS-SD耦合模型的黑河流域中游甘临高地区土地利用研究[J].干旱区研究,2022,39(4):1246-1258.
谢凌凌,许进龙,臧俊梅,等.基于Markov-FLUS模型的广西土地利用变化模拟预测[J].水土保持研究,2022,29(2):249-254.
陈理庭,蔡海生,张婷,等.基于Markov-FLUS模型的饶河流域土地利用多情景模拟分析[J].生态学报,2022,42(10):3947-3958.
Gao Lina, Tao Fei, Liu Runrui, et al. Multi-scenario simulation and ecological risk analysis of land use based on the PLUS model: a case study of Nanjing [J]. Sustainable Cities and Society, 2022,85:104055.
王子尧,黄楚梨,李倞,等.耦合InVEST-HFI-PLUS模型的生态分区规划与动态评估: 以博尔塔拉蒙古自治州为例[J].生态学报,2022,42(14):5789-5798.
伍丹,朱康文,张晟,等.基于PLUS模型和InVEST模型的成渝经济区碳储量演化分析[J].三峡生态环境监测,2022,7(2):85-96.
黄国如,黄维,张灵敏,等.基于GIS和SWMM模型的城市暴雨积水模拟[J].水资源与水工程学报,2015,26(4):1-6.
Cai Zhiming, Li Daming, Deng Lianbing. Risk evaluation of urban rainwater system waterlogging based on neural network and dynamic hydraulic model [J]. Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, 2020,39(4):5661-5671.
张青萍,李晓策,陈逸帆,等.海绵城市背景下的城市雨洪景观安全格局研究[J].现代城市研究,2016,31(7):6-11.
马丽君,王传涛,王雯军,等.基于SCS-CN模型的郑州市区域产流特征研究[J].水土保持通报,2022,42(4):203-209.
周杨军.长沙市2017年特大洪涝灾害评估研究报告[R].中国城市规划设计研究院,长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司,长沙市规划勘测设计研究院.湖南长沙,2018.
胡丰,张艳,郭宇,等.基于PLUS和InVEST模型的渭河流域土地利用与生境质量时空变化及预测[J].干旱区地理,2022,45(4):1125-1136.
李琛,高彬嫔,吴映梅,等.基于PLUS模型的山区城镇景观生态风险动态模拟[J].浙江农林大学学报,2022,39(1):84-94.
Maidment D R. Handbook of Hydrology[M]. New York, USA: Mcgraw-Hill Book Company, 1992.
徐康,吴绍华,陈东湘,等.基于水文效应的城市增长边界的确定: 以镇江新民洲为例[J].地理科学,2013,33(8):979-985.
韩静艳.基于雨洪安全格局的城市低影响开发模式研究[D].湖南长沙:湖南大学,2018.
杨娜.基于雨洪安全的长沙市苏圫垸小流域地区土地适宜性评价研究[D].湖南长沙:湖南大学,2015.
徐宗学,陈浩,任梅芳,等.中国城市洪涝致灾机理与风险评估研究进展[J].水科学进展,2020,31(5):713-724.
宋英华,张哲,方丹辉.城市洪涝下承灾体暴露性及行人失稳风险分析[J].中国安全科学学报,2020,30(10):105-111.
张洪云,王永强,王大胜等.基于降雨情景模拟的长江中下游流域淹没风险研究[J].长江科学院院报,2023,40(11):71-78.
焦胜,戴妍娇,贺颖鑫.绿色雨水基础设施规划方法及应用[J].规划师,2017,33(12):49-55.
吴宇彤,彭翀,舒建峰.国土空间安全语境下的洪涝适应经验及规划响应[J].西部人居环境学刊,2022,37(1):15-21.
0
浏览量
594
下载量
3
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621