基于可持续发展目标的云南省临沧市水-食物-能源-生态环境耦合协调及影响因素分析

邹永娜; 程清平; 任钇潼; 金韩宇

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2023.03.023

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基于可持续发展目标的云南省临沧市水-食物-能源-生态环境耦合协调及影响因素分析

试验研究

- 基于可持续发展目标的云南省临沧市水-食物-能源-生态环境耦合协调及影响因素分析
- Analysis of Water-Food-Energy-Ecological-Environment Coupling Coordination and Influencing Factors at Lincang City of Yunnan Province Based on Sustainable Development Goals
- 水土保持通报 2023年43卷第3期页码：185-195
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 西南林业大学地理与生态旅游学院,云南,昆明,650224
  2. 国家林业和草原局西南生态文明研究中心,云南,昆明,650224
  3. 云南大学云南省国际河流与跨境生态安全重点实验室,云南,昆明,650091
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重点研发计划课题“城市人居环境可持续发展综合评估与应用示范”(2022YFC3800705);云南省农业联合专项面上项目(202301BD070001-093)
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2023.03.023
  中图分类号： P963;F124.5
- 纸质出版：2023
- 稿件说明：
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邹永娜, 程清平, 任钇潼, 等. 基于可持续发展目标的云南省临沧市水-食物-能源-生态环境耦合协调及影响因素分析[J]. 水土保持通报, 2023,43(3):185-195.

Zou Yongna, Cheng Qingping, Ren Yitong, et al. Analysis of Water-Food-Energy-Ecological-Environment Coupling Coordination and Influencing Factors at Lincang City of Yunnan Province Based on Sustainable Development Goals[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2023, 43(3): 185-195.
邹永娜, 程清平, 任钇潼, 等. 基于可持续发展目标的云南省临沧市水-食物-能源-生态环境耦合协调及影响因素分析[J]. 水土保持通报, 2023,43(3):185-195. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2023.03.023.

Zou Yongna, Cheng Qingping, Ren Yitong, et al. Analysis of Water-Food-Energy-Ecological-Environment Coupling Coordination and Influencing Factors at Lincang City of Yunnan Province Based on Sustainable Development Goals[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2023, 43(3): 185-195. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2023.03.023.

摘要

[目的] 评估云南省临沧市水—食物—能源—生态环境(WFEEc)耦合协调发展水平，构建以可持续发展目标(SDGs)指标为切入点的临沧市WFEEc耦合协调发展评价指标体系，为边疆多民族欠发达地区实现WFEEc的耦合协调发展提供借鉴。[方法] 基于压力、状态、影响、响应4个特征层构建SDGs指标体系以评估现阶段WFEEc耦合协调水平，同时采用障碍度模型、多元逐步回归分析等揭示WFEEc耦合协调发展的影响因素。[结果] ①2010—2020年临沧市8个县区WFEEc耦合协调水平表现为上升趋势，由一般协调向良好协调转变(临沧市整体耦合协调度在0.51~0.63之间波动)，空间异质性明显。②研究期内临沧市主要障碍因子逐渐减少，但能源子系统障碍度横贯始终，且逐年增大。③临翔区国家财政性教育经费，镇康县非私营单位在岗职工平均工资，凤庆、沧源县人均GDP值，永德、双江县城镇化率，云县人均GDP值、水资源量、污水处理厂集中处理率及国家财政性教育经费，耿马县城镇化率、水资源量是阻碍WFEEc耦合协调的主要因子。[结论] 2010—2020年临沧市WFEEc耦合协调度逐渐提高，但耦合协调度值仍较低。各县区仍需积极落实相关针对性措施来不断优化提升WFEEc耦合协调发展水平，同时应将一个县区一个特色产业发展模式稳步落实且逐步提升，使临沧市可持续发展创新示范区创新驱动发展能力稳步增强。

Abstract

[Objective] The coupling and coordinated development level of water-food-energy-ecological environment (WFEEc) at Lincang City

Yunnan Province was evaluated and an evaluation index system of WFEEc coupling and coordinated development at Lincang City with a sustainable development goal (SDGs) index as the entry point was constructed in order to provide a reference for realizing the coupling and coordinated development of WFEEc in multi-ethnic underdeveloped border areas.[Methods] Based on the four characteristic layers of "pressure

state

influence

and response"

an SDGs index system was constructed to evaluate the WFEEc coupling and coordination level at this stage. At the same time

a barriers model and multiple stepwise regression analysis were used to reveal the influencing factors of WFEEc coupling and coordination development.[Results] ① From 2010 to 2020

the WFEEc coupling coordination level of eight counties and districts at Lincang City showed an upward trend

from general coordination to good coordination (the overall coupling coordination degree of Lincang City fluctuated between 0.51 and 0.63)

with obvious spatial heterogeneity. ② During the study period

the main obstacle factors of Lincang City gradually decreased

but the obstacle degree of the energy subsystem always crossed and increased year by year. ③ The main factors hindering WFEEc coupling and coordination were the national financial education funds of Linxiang District

the average wages of non-private employees at Zhenkang County

the per capita GDP of Fengqing County and Cangyuan County

the urbanization rate of Yongde County and Shuangjiang County

the per capita GDP of Yunxian County

the water resources

the centralized treatment rate of the sewage treatment plant

the national financial education funds

and the urbanization rate and water resources of Gengma County.[Conclusion] From 2010 to 2020

the coupling coordination degree of WFEEc at Lincang City had gradually improved

but the value of coupling coordination degree was still low. All counties and districts still need to actively implement and take relevant targeted measures to continuously optimize relevant policies and measures that promote WFEEc coupling and coordinated development level of all counties and districts

while strongly promoting the steady implementation and gradual improvement of policies for the development model of one characteristic industry at a county. The sustainable development and innovation driven development capacity of the Lincang Sustainable Development and Innovation Demonstration Zone has been steadily enhanced. This enhancement will play an increasingly important demonstration role as it radiates its influence in driving construction at the Lincang National Sustainable Development Innovation Demonstration Zone and WFEEc coupling and coordinated development in similar border areas.

关键词

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