1. 河南农业大学 资源与环境学院,河南,郑州,450002
2. 南京农业大学 公共管理学院,江苏,南京,210095
3. 南京农业大学 不动产研究中心,江苏,南京,210095
纸质出版:2021
移动端阅览
位贺杰, 杨一鸣, 吴群. 多雾霾城市绿地空气净化服务与景观格局的关系——以河南省安阳市区为例[J]. 水土保持通报, 2021,41(4):292-299.
Wei Hejie, Yang Yiming, Wu Qun. Relationship Between Air Purification Service and Landscape Pattern of Urban Green Space in Cities with More Haze—Taking Anyang Urban Area of He'nan Province as an Example[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2021, 41(4): 292-299.
位贺杰, 杨一鸣, 吴群. 多雾霾城市绿地空气净化服务与景观格局的关系——以河南省安阳市区为例[J]. 水土保持通报, 2021,41(4):292-299. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2021.04.039.
Wei Hejie, Yang Yiming, Wu Qun. Relationship Between Air Purification Service and Landscape Pattern of Urban Green Space in Cities with More Haze—Taking Anyang Urban Area of He'nan Province as an Example[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2021, 41(4): 292-299. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2021.04.039.
[目的
]
探究多雾霾城市绿地景观格局对空气净化服务的影响,为城市绿地景观的结构优化和布置提供理论指导。[方法
]
基于河南省安阳市区2009和2019年土地利用数据,测算城市绿地景观对二氧化硫SO
2
,氮氧化物NO
X
、可吸入颗粒物PM
10
的净化效能,并从空间角度探索景观格局与空气净化服务之间的关系。[结果
]
①2009—2019年安阳城市绿地景观面积共减少3 492.18 hm
2
,主要去向为建设用地。香农多样性指数、景观形状指数、蔓延度指数分别由0.572 7,44.272 1,78.98%变更为0.875 8,90.334 5,66.88%。②2009—2019年初、末期空气净化服务价值分别为5.65,26.70亿元,滞尘功能价值比例从97.19%提高到99.07%,林地景观对总价值的贡献从88.99%提升到94.54%。③绿地景观空气净化服务高、中、低值区呈现镶嵌分布状态,研究时段初期生态价值低值区偏多,末期中、高值区增多。④2009年香农多样性指数、景观形状指数、蔓延度指数与空气净化服务价值的双变量莫兰指数为0.281,0.458,-0.305,而2019年相应值为0.403,0.411,-0.408。[结论
]
城市绿地景观多样性的增加以及景观形状的复杂化会提升空气净化服务,而绿地景观的蔓延度下降则起抑制作用。
[Objective] The effects of urban green space landscape pattern on air purification service were studied to provide theoretical guidance for the structural optimization and layout of urban green space landscape. [Methods] Based on the land use data of 2009 and 2019 in the urban area of Anyang City
He’nan Province
the purification efficiency of urban green landscape for SO2
NOx and PM10 was measured
and the relationship between landscape configuration and airpurification services was explored from a spatial perspective. [Results] ① The landscape area of urban green space in Anyang City decreased by 3 492.18 hm
mainly for construction land. Shannon’s diversity index
landscape shape index and contagion index changed from 0.572 7
44.272 1 and 78.98% to 0.875 8
90.334 5 and 66.88%. ② The service value of air purification at the beginning and the end of the studied period was 565 million yuan and 2.67 billion yuan respectively. The proportion of dust retention function value increased from 97.19% to 99.07%
and the contribution of forestland landscape to the total value increased from 88.99% to 94.54%. ③ The high
medium and low value areas of green landscape air purification service presented a mosaic distribution state
and the low value areas of ecological value were more in the early stage
and the medium and high value areas increased significantly in the late stage. ④ The bivariate moran index of Shannon’s diversity index
landscape shape index
contagion index and air purification service value was 0.281
0.458 and -0.305 in 2009
while the corresponding value was 0.403
0.411 and -0.408 in 2019. [Conclusion] The increase of landscape diversity and the complexity of landscape shape could improve the air purification service
while the decreasing spread of green space landscape would inhibit the air purification service.
钮子鹏, 章皖秋, 岳彩荣.昆明市绿地斑块特征对地表降温的影响[J].西南林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 38(6):151-158.
薛雪, 张金池, 孙永涛, 等. 上海常绿树种固碳释氧和降温增湿效益研究[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2016, 40(3):81-86.
谢紫霞, 张彪, 佘欣璐, 等. 上海城市绿地夏季降温效应及其影响因素[J].生态学报, 2020, 40(19):6749-6760.
王琴, 谢梦婷, 沈秋月, 等. 城市园林绿地消减大气PM_(2.5)浓度研究进展[J].世界林业研究, 2021, 34(3):46-51.
Shirkou J, Afshin A S, Mazaher M, et al. Applying landscape metrics and structural equation modeling to predict the effect of urban green space on air pollution and respiratory mortality in Tehran[C]//Environmental Monitoring and Assessment:An International Journal Devoted to Progress in the Use of Monitoring Data in Assessing Environmental Risks to Man and the Environment, 2020, 192(7):412.
Maryam M, Vahid H. An investigation into the effects of green space on air quality of an urban area using CFD modeling[J]. Urban Climate, 2020, 34:100686.
Jenny K, Malin B, Bo Strandberg, et al. Influence of urban vegetation on air pollution and noise exposure:A case study in Gothenburg, Sweden[J]. Science of the Iotal Environment, 2017, 599/600:1728-1739.
Wissal S, Christiane W, Emmanuel R, et al. Air pollution removal by trees in public green spaces in Strasbourg City, France[J]. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 2016, 17:192-201.
Sebastiani A, Buonocore E, Franzese P P, et al. Modeling air quality regulation by green infrastructure in a Mediterranean coastal urban area:The removal of PM
10
in the Metropolitan City of Naples(Italy)[J]. Ecological Modelling, 2021, 440:109383.
Vahid A P, Esmail S, Ahmad R Y, et al. Analyzing temporal changes in urban forest structure and the effect on air quality improvement[J]. Sustainable Cities and Society, 2019, 48:101548.
俞琳琳, 胡海波, 余伟.城市绿地类型对大气PM_(2.5)浓度的影响[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 44(3):179-184.
王科朴, 张语克, 刘雪华.北京城市绿地对大气颗粒物的削减量计算[J].环境科学与技术, 2020, 43(4):121-129.
胡小飞, 傅春.南昌城市绿地系统生态调节服务功能价值动态分析[J].江西农业大学学报, 2014, 36(1):230-237.
杨曼, 黄华芳, 张兆奇, 等. 石家庄裕西公园绿地春季增湿效应[J].应用与环境生物学报, 2017, 23(2):333-342.
张超, 吴群, 彭建超, 等. 城市绿地生态系统服务价值估算及功能评价:以南京市为例[J].生态科学, 2019, 38(4):142-149.
孙晓丹, 李海梅, 刘霞, 等. 不同绿地结构消减大气颗粒物的能力[J].环境化学, 2017, 36(2):289-295.
王宁, 杨光, 韩雪莹, 等. 内蒙古1990-2018年土地利用变化及生态系统服务价值[J].水土保持学报, 2020, 34(5):244-250.
吕金霞, 蒋卫国, 王文杰, 等. 近30年来京津冀地区湿地景观变化及其驱动因素[J].生态学报, 2018, 38(12):4492-4503.
梅昭容, 李云驹, 康翔, 等. 基于移动窗口分析法的矿区景观格局时空演变研究[J].国土资源遥感, 2019, 31(4):60-68.
马新辉, 任志远, 孙根年.城市植被净化大气价值计量与评价:以西安市为例[J].中国生态农业学报, 2004, 12(2):185-187.
马新辉, 孙根年, 任志远.西安市植被净化大气物质量的测定及其价值评价[J].干旱区资源与环境, 2002, 16(4):83-86.
杨志新,郑大玮,文化.北京郊区农田生态系统服务功能价值的评估研究[J].自然资源学报,2005,20(4):564-571.
张绪良,徐宗军,张朝晖,等. 青岛市城市绿地生态系统的环境净化服务价值[J].生态学报,2011,31(9):2576-2584.
中华人民共和国国家环境保护局.中国生物多样性国情研究报告[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社,1998.
赵忠宝,李克国,曾广娟,等. 秦皇岛市森林生态系统服务功能评价研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2012,26(2):31-36.
彭建,王仰麟,陈燕飞,等. 城市生态系统服务功能价值评估初探:以深圳市为例[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版),2005,41(4):594-604.
柳碧晗,郭继勋.吉林省西部草地生态系统服务价值评估[J].中国草地,2005(1):13-17,22.
韩晔,周忠学.西安市绿地景观吸收雾霾生态系统服务测算及空间格局[J].地理研究,2015,34(7):1247-1258.
朱文泉,潘耀忠,张锦水.中国陆地植被净初级生产力遥感估算[J].植物生态学报,2007,31(3):413-424.
王永琪,马姜明.基于县域尺度珠江-西江经济带广西段土地利用变化对生态系统服务价值的影响研究[J].生态学报,2020,40(21):7826-7839.
卢新海,唐一峰,易家林,等. 基于空间计量模型的耕地利用转型对农业经济增长影响研究[J].中国土地科学,2019,33(6):53-61.
李振瑜,张建军,耿玉环.基于空间关系的长江经济带城市群生态效应扩散研究[J].中国农业大学学报,2017,22(1):161-171.
孙滢展,张蚌蚌,陈海滨.合作社自主型土地整治对耕地格局及其利用的影响[J].中国农业大学学报,2020,25(11):199-208.
杨延成,阿里木江·卡斯木,祖拜旦·阿克木,等. 干旱区绿洲灌溉条件下生态服务价值研究:以新疆轮台县为例[J].冰川冻土,2019,41(4):1005-1014.
0
浏览量
817
下载量
3
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621