基于DEA-Malmquist模型的江苏省农业生态效率时空差异分析

胡卫卫; 于水; 马智源; 赵若言; 辛璄怡

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2018.02.049

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基于DEA-Malmquist模型的江苏省农业生态效率时空差异分析

试验研究

- 基于DEA-Malmquist模型的江苏省农业生态效率时空差异分析
- Spatial and Temporal Variance Analysis of Agricultural Eco-efficiency in Jiangsu Province Based on DEA-Malmquist Model
- 水土保持通报 2018年38卷第2期页码：297-302
- 作者机构：
  
  南京农业大学公共管理学院,江苏,南京,210095
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家社会科学重点项目“基层信访“碎片化”治理及其法治化研究”（15AZZ012）。
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2018.02.049
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：2018
- 稿件说明：
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胡卫卫, 于水, 马智源, 等. 基于DEA-Malmquist模型的江苏省农业生态效率时空差异分析[J]. 水土保持通报, 2018,38(2):297-302.

HU Weiwei, YU Shui, MA Zhiyuan, et al. Spatial and Temporal Variance Analysis of Agricultural Eco-efficiency in Jiangsu Province Based on DEA-Malmquist Model[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2018, 38(2): 297-302.
胡卫卫, 于水, 马智源, 等. 基于DEA-Malmquist模型的江苏省农业生态效率时空差异分析[J]. 水土保持通报, 2018,38(2):297-302. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2018.02.049.

HU Weiwei, YU Shui, MA Zhiyuan, et al. Spatial and Temporal Variance Analysis of Agricultural Eco-efficiency in Jiangsu Province Based on DEA-Malmquist Model[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2018, 38(2): 297-302. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2018.02.049.

摘要

[目的]研究江苏省农业生态效率的区域差异和动态演变历程，为该省生态农业的大力发展提供科学依据。[方法]采用DEA-BCC模型对江苏省13个地区2001-2015年的农业生态效率进行分析。运用DEA-Malmquist指数分析技术进步变动指数、综合技术变动指数、纯技术效率指数和全要素规模效率指数的变动状况。[结果]江苏省各地区农业生态效率差异显著，年均生态效率呈"先下降，后稳定"两阶段趋势。[结论]进一步提升生产管理水平和技术进步的协调程度，强化技术进步创新是提升江苏省农业生态效率的有效举措。

Abstract

[Objective] This paper studied the regional difference and dynamic evolution of agricultural eco-efficiency in Jiangsu Province to provide scientific basis for the vigorous development of ecological agriculture in the province.[Methods] Using DEA-BCC model

agricultural eco-efficiencies in 13 regions of Jiangsu Province in 2001-2015 were analyzed. The variations of technology development index

comprehensive technical index

pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency of total factor index were demonstrated.[Results] A significant difference was found among different regions of Jiangsu Province with respect to agricultural ecological efficiency. Annual ecological efficiency experienced two different variation phases

which were "descending firstly and getting stable".[Conclusion] To further improve the level of production management and the coordination degree of technological progress

strengthening the innovation of technological progress is an effective measure to improve the agricultural eco-efficiency of Jiangsu Province.

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references

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