南京农业大学 土地管理学院,江苏,南京,210095
纸质出版:2017
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ZHANG Chenrui, FU Haiyue, ZHANG Xin, et al. Suitability Regionalization for Exploitation of Urban Constructive Land Based on Ecological Constraints and Development Potential[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2017, 37(3): 174-181.
张宸睿, 符海月, 张鑫, 等. 基于生态约束-发展潜力的城镇建设用地开发适宜性分区[J]. 水土保持通报, 2017,37(3):174-181. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2017.03.029.
ZHANG Chenrui, FU Haiyue, ZHANG Xin, et al. Suitability Regionalization for Exploitation of Urban Constructive Land Based on Ecological Constraints and Development Potential[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2017, 37(3): 174-181. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2017.03.029.
[目的] 从生态和经济的角度划分城镇建设用地开发适宜性类型区,为江苏省射阳县土地利用空间布局提供参考。[方法] 依据最小累积阻力值分析射阳县区域生态约束强度,划分强度等级;运用多因素多因子综合判别模型,从开发强度和空间距离角度构建评价模型,划分区域发展潜力等级;最终在生态约束等级和发展潜力等级的基础上,进行全域城镇建设用地开发适宜性分区。[结果] (1)生态约束高区域与生态约束低的区域相差较大,总体上以生态保护为主。从空间分布上,不同等级强度生态约束力表现出了阶梯式的分布,由内向外辐射,强度逐步提高。(2)开发潜力与生态约束分级结果对比,矛盾突出,经济需求旺盛,生态保护用地形势严峻。(3)适宜保护区、较适宜保护区、较适宜建设区、适宜建设区4类,所占比率分别为11.04%,24.78%,34.59%,29.59%。[结论] 开发适宜性分区表现出"核心-边缘"的城乡二元结构特征,同时合德镇及周围的适宜建设区较为集聚,外围适宜建设区逐渐减少。
[Objective] To determine the suitability types of urban construction land development from the perspective of ecology and economy
and provide reference for the spatial distribution of land use in Sheyang County of Jiangsu Province.[Methods] According to the minimum cumulative resistance value
the regional ecological constraint intensity of Sheyang County was analyzed and the intensity grade was defined. Through the uses of multiple factors and multi-factor comprehensive discriminant model
an evaluation model was constructed from the perspective of development intensity and spatial distance
and the regional development potential grade was ranked. Finally
on the basis of ecological constraint level and development potential level
the suitability zone of the whole urban construction land development was divided into different types.[Results] (1) The areas with high ecological constraints were largely different from those with low ecological constraints
where ecological protection was the main factor. From the point of view of spatial distribution
different levels of intensity and ecological binding showed a ladder-like distribution
from the inside to the outside of the research area
and the intensity gradually leveled up. (2) The comparison results of development potential and ecological constraint classification showed that the contradiction of development potential was prominent. The demand for economy was vigorous
and the situation of ecological protection land was pressing. (3) Suitable protection area
relatively suitable protection area
relatively construction area
suitable construction area
covered 11.04%
24.78%
34.59%
29.59% of the total research area respectively.[Conclusion] The development suitability zone has an alternative structure and characterized by "urban area as core and rural area as periphery". Meanwhile
suitable construction areas are gathered in and around the Hede Township and gradually reduced on the periphery.
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