榆林市能源化工基地经济增长对资源环境的影响

李俊莉; 曹明明

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2014.06.055

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榆林市能源化工基地经济增长对资源环境的影响

试验研究

- 榆林市能源化工基地经济增长对资源环境的影响
- Impacts of Economic Development of Energy Industry Base on Resource and Environment in Yulin City
- 水土保持通报 2014年33卷第6期页码：282-287
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 曲阜师范大学地理与旅游学院,山东,日照,276826
  2. 西北大学城市与环境学院,陕西,西安,710127
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  曲阜师范大学科研启动基金项目"可持续发展实验区绿色发展路径研究"(BSQD201203)
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2014.06.055
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：2014
- 稿件说明：
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李俊莉, 曹明明. 榆林市能源化工基地经济增长对资源环境的影响[J]. 水土保持通报, 2014,33(6):282-287.

LI Jun-li, CAO Ming-ming. Impacts of Economic Development of Energy Industry Base on Resource and Environment in Yulin City[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2014, 33(6): 282-287.
李俊莉, 曹明明. 榆林市能源化工基地经济增长对资源环境的影响[J]. 水土保持通报, 2014,33(6):282-287. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2014.06.055.

LI Jun-li, CAO Ming-ming. Impacts of Economic Development of Energy Industry Base on Resource and Environment in Yulin City[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2014, 33(6): 282-287. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2014.06.055.

摘要

在利用能值和物质流方法构建经济价值和环境影响评价指标的基础上

分别从EKC曲线特征

生态效率及其"脱钩"三个层面解析了榆林市经济发展对资源环境的影响。结果显示

经济发展与资源环境负荷之间"倒U"形特征显著

EKC转折点将出现在2015年前

届时经济价值与资源环境压力将分别较2009年增加8.83和4.38倍;生态效率在11 a间提高了4.55倍

生态效率的提高建立在生态压力不断增大的基础上;榆林市脱钩现象以弱脱钩和扩张性复钩的交替为特征

经济发展的弱可持续特征明显

相比于废物排放

资源投入对生态压力的升高具有更加明显的推动作用。改变传统经济增长方式

发展循环经济

促使榆林市在满足全社会物质需求总量的同时

实现经济与人口、资源、环境相协调发展是今后榆林经济持续发展的必由之路。

Abstract

Based on the indicators of economic value and environmental impact established by emergy and material flow method

the relationship between economic development and environmental quality was analyzed with the aspects of the features of environment Kuznets curve(EKC)

eco-efficiency and the "decoupling". The results showed that:the characteristics of "inverted U" type was appearent between economic development and environmental quality

the turning point of EKC will occur before 2015

then the economic value and environmental impact will increase 8.83 and 4.38 times over 2009

respectively; Eco-efficiency increased 4.55 times in the last 11 years and is based on increasing ecological pressure; The decoupling phenomenon was characterized with alternative weak decoupling and expansion re-link and economic development was characterized with obvious weak sustainability

compared to waste discharge

resources input has a more significant role in promoting ecological pressure. Thus

it is the only ways for Yulin City to change traditional way of economic growth and develope circular economy to promote Yulin City to meet the whole social material needs

and at the same time

to achieve the coordinated development of economic development and population

resources

environment.

关键词

Keywords

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