Optimization-control and Simulation on Comprehensive Management Scheme of Small Watershed -A Case Study of Qinzhuanggou Watershed in Dry Upland of Northern Weihe River
CHEN Jian-ying, SUN Hu, CHANG Zhan-huai, et al. Optimization-control and Simulation on Comprehensive Management Scheme of Small Watershed -A Case Study of Qinzhuanggou Watershed in Dry Upland of Northern Weihe River[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2014, 33(4): 215-219.
CHEN Jian-ying, SUN Hu, CHANG Zhan-huai, et al. Optimization-control and Simulation on Comprehensive Management Scheme of Small Watershed -A Case Study of Qinzhuanggou Watershed in Dry Upland of Northern Weihe River[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2014, 33(4): 215-219. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2014.04.056.
Taking Qinzhuanggou watershed in dry upland of northern Weihe River as a case
the interactive relationship of ecology
economy and society in small watershed system was analyzed. Using VENSIM software to build a dynamic model of SEE(society-ecology-economy)
with focusing on soil and water conservation
taking the methane pool as link
the goal of management of ecological subsystem
economic subsystem and social subsystem as the judgment basis
and quantitatively analyzing the comprehensive governance efficiency of ecological subsystem
economic subsystem and social subsystem. Moreover
the simulation of the development trend from 2011 to 2026 was made by using the dynamic model of SEE. The result showed that the 3rd scheme(subsistence mode that the per capita grain yield goals is 350 kg) can be taken as the optimization scheme for soil and water conservation and ecological design
the declining trend of Qinzhuanggou watershed system will be changed
such as water and soil loss will be controlled effectively
point and non-point source pollution will be eliminated
ecological agriculture will be developed
income per capita will be RMB 6 000 yuan
rural drinking water safety will be realized fully