In order to correct the deviation at project operation of Conversion of Cropland to Forest and Grassland and guarantee the realization of the policy goal with the correct route

subject group choice the case area-Yuanzhou district of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region to do an investigation from two aspects in some related government departments and farmers of typical villages

etc.We have learned the goal

process

way

schedule arrangement as well as existential problems of conversion of cropland to forest and grassland and the advice from related departments;we have also collected the general information;Visited the basic situations of family of peasant households

participation to the project

the utilization as well as input and output of the plot's pro and after conversion of cropland to forest and grassland

production condition in all kinds industries of family

etc.The result shows that there are four aspects matters exist in project's implemental path.The first

it is not enough to respect peasants' wills.The second

it is not enough to consider peasants' livelihood after the project finished.The third

the proportion of arbor

shrub and grasses is not in conformity with natural geographical environment in the project.The last

the project of conversion of cropland to forest and grassland was not planned scientifically;the operation's randomness is relatively great.The paper puts forward three basic suggestions for the questions hereinbefore.The first

strengthen the research of conversion of cropland to forest and grassland so as to strengthen the scientificalness of the policy.The second

plan scientifically

do the work of conversion of cropland to forest and grassland well practically.The last

create the just policy environment so that the peasants can choose correctly.