西部输油管道工程水土保持监测及防治对策

徐智

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西部输油管道工程水土保持监测及防治对策

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- 西部输油管道工程水土保持监测及防治对策
- Monitoring and Control Countermeasures of Soil and Water Conservation in the Petroleum Pipeline Project of Western China
- 水土保持通报 2007年26卷第4期页码：44-48
- 作者机构：
  
  甘肃省水利厅水土保持局,甘肃,兰州,730000
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：2007
- 稿件说明：
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徐智. 西部输油管道工程水土保持监测及防治对策[J]. 水土保持通报, 2007,26(4):44-48.

XU Zhi. Monitoring and Control Countermeasures of Soil and Water Conservation in the Petroleum Pipeline Project of Western China[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2007, 26(4): 44-48.
徐智. 西部输油管道工程水土保持监测及防治对策[J]. 水土保持通报, 2007,26(4):44-48. DOI：

XU Zhi. Monitoring and Control Countermeasures of Soil and Water Conservation in the Petroleum Pipeline Project of Western China[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2007, 26(4): 44-48. DOI：

摘要

西部输油管道工程是独特的大型线状建设工程

途经新疆、甘肃2个省份的多种地貌类型

工程建设会大面积扰动地表和产生大量弃土弃渣

水土流失的类型、成因非常复杂。沿途包括典型的干旱气候风力侵蚀和半干旱水-风复合侵蚀区

尤以风力侵蚀为主。对工程建设期土壤侵蚀过程进行了监测分析

并提出了相应的防治措施。

Abstract

The Petroleum pipeline project in Western China is the unique large-scale line construction project passing through various landforms in Xinjiang and Gansu Provinces. The types and factors of soil and water loss become complex as the large-scale landform surface was broken

and a large amount of waste soil and dregs were induced by construction. The wind erosion area under arid climate and the water-wind erosion area under semi-arid climate are the two typical areas along the pipeline. Particularly

wind erosion is the main erosion process. Soil erosion processes are analyzed

and its prevention and control measures are proposed for the project construction.

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