1. 北京林业大学水土保持学院,北京,100083
2. 四川农业大学林学院,四川,雅安,625014
纸质出版:2012
移动端阅览
邵芳丽, 宫渊波, 关灵, 等. 不同水氮条件对岷江柏幼苗生长的影响[J]. 水土保持通报, 2012,31(1):45-49.
SHAO Fang-li, GONG Yuan-bo, GUAN Ling, et al. Effects of Different Moisture Gradients and N-fertilizer Levels on Cupressus Chengiana Seedling Growth[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2012, 31(1): 45-49.
采用盆栽方法
设置2个氮水平和4个水分梯度
研究了不同处理条件对岷江柏幼苗生长的影响。结果表明
在15%
25%水分梯度上
氮肥抑制苗高生长
低氮的作用更为显著;在5%水分梯度上
低氮使苗高略减小
高氮则使苗高略增大;在30%水分梯度上
苗高增量随施氮量的增加而增加。在所有水分梯度上
氮肥显著地增加了苗木地径
且高氮更为显著。氮肥减小苗木高径比
在5%
15%水分梯度上
高氮的减少量更大;在25%
30%水分梯度上
低氮减少量更大。高氮减小各水分梯度上的根冠比
低氮在5%
30%水分梯度上减小根冠比
在15%
25%水分梯度上则增大根冠比。在5%水分梯度上
氮肥使苗木质量指数略有增大
且低氮较高氮作用明显;在15%水分梯度上
低氮略增大苗木质量指数
高氮略减小苗木质量指数;在25%
30%水分梯度上
苗木质量指数随施氮量的增大而减小。
The effects of different treatments on Cupressus chengiana seedling growth were studied by a pot experiment with 2 N-fertilizer levels and 4 moisture gradients.Results showed that at the 15% and 25% moisture gradients
N-fertilizer restrained the height of seedlings and low N-fertilizer level had more significant influence;at the 5% moisture gradient
low N-fertilizer level slightly reduced the height and however
high N-fertilize level slightly increased the height;and at the 30% moisture gradient
the height increased with the increased quantity of N-fertilizer.At all the moisture gradients
N-fertilizer significantly increased the basal diameter of seedlings and high N-fertilizer level had more significant influence.N-fertilizer reduced the the height-diameter ratio of seedlings;at the 5% and 15% moisture gradients
high N-fertilizer level had more significant influence;and at the 25% and 30% moisture gradients
low N-fertilizer level had more significant influence.High N-fertilizer level reduced the root-shoot ratio of seedlings at all the moisture gradients;low N-fertilizer level reduced the ratio at the 5% and 30% moisture gradients
while increased the ratio at the 15% and 25% moisture gradients.At the 5% moisture gradient
N-fertilizer slightly increased the quality index of seedlings and the low N-fertilizer level had more significant influence;at the 15% moisture gradient
low N-fertilizer level slightly increased the index and high N-fertilizer level slightly reduced the index;and at the 25%
30% moisture gradients
the index increased with increased quantity of N-fertilizer.
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