DONG Yan-li, ZHANG Fu, YANG Cai-hong, et al. Regulation and Control Effects of Soil Moisture for Micro-catchment Water Harvesting System in semiarid Area[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2013, 32(5): 35-39.
DONG Yan-li, ZHANG Fu, YANG Cai-hong, et al. Regulation and Control Effects of Soil Moisture for Micro-catchment Water Harvesting System in semiarid Area[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2013, 32(5): 35-39.DOI:
as well as the balance of accumulated soil moisture over eleven years
were analyzed for runoff regulation and control projects on level terrace with slope and the terrace as contrast in Anding District
Dingxi City.Results indicated that the level terrace with slope was preserved perfectly
where annual average runoff and sediment yields in runoff generating area(25 m2)were 0.3 m3 and 3.96 kg
respectively.Runoff and sediment were totally retained by impounding area
which effectively controlled soil and water loss
increased water resources
and relieved the water shortage for tree and grass water demands.Soil water content in the 2 m layer varied inversely with vegetation growth.In the terrace as contrast
soil water content was highest
but the reduction of crop yield by drought reached the maximum.In the level terrace with slope
soil water content was lower and alfalfa yield was reduced greater in runoff generating area.In impounding area
however
soil water content was the lowest
while the growth of platycladus orientalis was strong.Annual average evapotranspiration for the level terrace with slope(forests and grass mixed by belts) was 428.6 and 2.2 mm higher than that for the terrace as contrast.