河北农业大学林学院,河北,保定,071000
纸质出版:2013
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王卫军, 赵婵璞, 张绍轩, 等. 不同经营措施对油松林枯落物持水性能的影响研究[J]. 水土保持通报, 2013,32(6):103-106.
WANG Wei-jun, ZHAO Chan-pu, ZHANG Shao-xuan, et al. Effects of Different Management Measures on Water holding Performance of Pinus Tabulaeformis Carr. Litter[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2013, 32(6): 103-106.
王卫军, 赵婵璞, 张绍轩, 等. 不同经营措施对油松林枯落物持水性能的影响研究[J]. 水土保持通报, 2013,32(6):103-106. DOI:
WANG Wei-jun, ZHAO Chan-pu, ZHANG Shao-xuan, et al. Effects of Different Management Measures on Water holding Performance of Pinus Tabulaeformis Carr. Litter[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2013, 32(6): 103-106. DOI:
为了评价不同经营措施对油松人工林枯落物持水能力的影响
通过带状皆伐、封禁抚育、孔状择伐、修枝抚育、引进灌木这5种措施
并以未封禁作为对照的实验方法
分别在抚育开始、抚育后2a、抚育后4a对枯落物的储量、最大含水量、自然含水量和有效拦蓄量进行了测定和评价。结果表明:(1)枯落物储量和持水性能随抚育时间的延长呈增加趋势。(2)不同经营措施下
抚育后2和4a的枯落物储量大小顺序均为:带状皆伐>封育恢复>孔状择伐>修枝抚育>引进灌木>未封禁枯落物最大含水量在抚育后1~2a内排序为:引进灌木>封育恢复>带状皆伐>孔状择伐>修枝抚育
抚育后2~4a排序为:引进灌木>带状皆伐>封育恢复>孔状择伐>修枝抚育>未封禁自然含水量在抚育后1~2a排序为:封育恢复>引进灌木>孔状择伐>带状皆伐>修枝抚育>未封禁
在抚育后2~4a表现出:引进灌木>封育恢复>孔状择伐>带状皆伐>修枝抚育>未封禁有效拦蓄量变化趋势表现为:带状皆伐>孔状择伐>引进灌木>封育恢复>修枝抚育>未封禁。
To evaluate the influence of different management measures on the water-holding capacity of Pinustabulaeformis Carr. plantation litter
the litter reserves
the maximum moisture
the natural moisture and the effective interception amount were measured and analyzed respectively at the time of tending beginning
tending after 2 years and tending after 4 years.During the process of experiment
the following five measures on Pinus tabulae formis Carr. plantation were used:clearing cutting with banding
banned tending
selective cutting with hole shape
branch pruning and introducing shrub
and with the not banned tending as a control group.The results showed that:(1)The litter reserves and moisture increased with the time.(2)Under the different management measures
the litter reserves after 2 years and 4 years followed as the sequence:clearing cutting with banding>banned tending>selective cutting with hole shape>branch pruning}introducing shrub>not banned tending;the maximum moisture of the litter after 1 to 2 years ranked as:introducing shrubs banned tending> clearing cutting with banding> selective cutting with hole shape>branch pruning
and after 2 to 4 years:introducing shrubs clearing cutting with banding> banned tending>selective cutting with hole shape>branch pruning>not banned tending;(3)The natural moisture of the litter after 1 to 2 years followed as:banned tending> introducing shrubs selective cutting with hole shape>clearing cutting with banding>branch pruning>not banned tending
and after 2 to 4 years:introducing shrub>banned tending>selective cutting with hole shape>clearing cutting with banding>branch pruning>not banned tending;(4)The effective interception amount ranked as:clearing cutting with banding>selective cutting with hole shape>introducing shrub>banned tending>branch pruning>not banned tending.
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