LAN An-jun, XIONG Kang-ning, AN Yu-lun. Analysis on Driving Factors of Karst Rock-desertification—— With a Special Reference to Guizhou Province[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2001, 20(6): 19-23.
LAN An-jun, XIONG Kang-ning, AN Yu-lun. Analysis on Driving Factors of Karst Rock-desertification—— With a Special Reference to Guizhou Province[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2001, 20(6): 19-23.DOI:
Based on the geographic information system and remote sensing
the spatial distribution of karst rock-desertification is studied
and the 1∶100000 map of rock-desertification is made. The methods of bivariate correlation and principal component are used to pick up the information included in driving factors. The relations between rock-desertification and each factor are discussed
and then the system of influential factors indexes are built. As a result
the percentage of forest cover
area of karst regions
drainage networks density
arable land
area of cultivated land
average altitude
cultivation index
grassland and ≥25° surface slope are proved to be the key factors to the rock-desertification. The rock-desertification dynamic index (I R) is also established and the significant value of each factor is calculated. The most important factor of karst rock-desertification is irrational human activity. Its comparison with the GIS-RS derived data shows that I R can reflect the potential capacity of the rock-desertification and also the dynamic process is studied to reveal the dominant factors in karst regions. All these studies may be of great help for the mitigation of the rock-desertification.