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泉州师范学院地理系,福建,泉州,362000
纸质出版:2001
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郑伟民. 泉州市水土流失及其治理措施[J]. 水土保持通报, 2001,20(4):53-57.
ZHENG Wei-min. Soil and Water Loss and Control Measures in Quanzhou City[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2001, 20(4): 53-57.
郑伟民. 泉州市水土流失及其治理措施[J]. 水土保持通报, 2001,20(4):53-57. DOI:
ZHENG Wei-min. Soil and Water Loss and Control Measures in Quanzhou City[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2001, 20(4): 53-57. DOI:
分析了泉州市水土流失的特点和原因
认为频繁的台风暴雨以及多山地丘陵的地形特征为水土流失的发生提供了巨大的潜在动力;抗蚀性较弱的地面组成物质
尤其是花岗岩风化壳的发育是造成水土流失的内在因素;而人类不合理的土地利用
如破坏植被、陡坡开垦、顺坡种植以及工矿交通等基本经济建设等
是水土流失发生、发展的主导因素。应该注重坡耕地的改造
采用水土保持耕作措施
并以小流域为基本单元
实行综合治理。
Based on analyses of the characteristics and causes of soil and water loss in Quanzhou city
Fujiang province
it is clear that the frequent typhoon and rainstorm
and geographical characteristics of mountain and hills
are the strong potential erosive power.The low resistant erosion ability of ground substance
especially the development of granite weathering crust is the inner cause of severe soil and water loss.And the human unreasonable land use
such as vegetation dest ruction
slope land cultivation
cultivation down the slope and the basic economic constructions
is the primary causes of soil and water loss.It is necessary to reconst ruct slope land
and carry out soil and water conservation tillage measures. What is more
comprehensive control in the small watershed as a basic unit is needed in order to control soil and water loss effectively.
温长思主编.华南热带亚热带地理研究[M].北京:科学出版社,1990.42-46.
史德明.红壤地区土壤侵蚀及防止[M].见:中国红壤.北京:科学出版社, 1985.
周伏建.福建省土壤侵蚀与综合治理[J].水土保持通报,2000,20(4):56-59.
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