Water Chemical Characteristics and Irrigation Suitability of Surface Water in Areas Around Yuelu Mountain in Xiangjiang River Basin

Zhong Qiao; Xiao Xiong; Zhang Cicheng; Zhang Xinping; Li Jiajie; Wang Dizhou; Yu Zhengliang; Liu Na

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.20230508.008

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Water Chemical Characteristics and Irrigation Suitability of Surface Water in Areas Around Yuelu Mountain in Xiangjiang River Basin

- Water Chemical Characteristics and Irrigation Suitability of Surface Water in Areas Around Yuelu Mountain in Xiangjiang River Basin
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 43, Issue 4, Pages: 128-136(2023)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 湖南师范大学地理科学学院,湖南,长沙,410081
  2. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,北京,100101
  3. 衡阳师范学院地理与旅游学院,湖南,衡阳,421002
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.20230508.008
  CLC： P641.3
- Published：2023
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Zhong Qiao, Xiao Xiong, Zhang Cicheng, et al. Water Chemical Characteristics and Irrigation Suitability of Surface Water in Areas Around Yuelu Mountain in Xiangjiang River Basin[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2023, 43(4): 128-136.
DOI：

Zhong Qiao, Xiao Xiong, Zhang Cicheng, et al. Water Chemical Characteristics and Irrigation Suitability of Surface Water in Areas Around Yuelu Mountain in Xiangjiang River Basin[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2023, 43(4): 128-136. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.20230508.008.

摘要

[目的

]

对湘江流域岳麓山地区地表水体进行水化学特征分析及灌溉适宜性评价，为该地区的生态环境保护及水资源综合管理的科学决策提供理论支持。[方法

]

以岳麓山周边地区为研究区，从2020年12月至2021年11月采集降水、山涧溪水和湘江河水水样，利用Piper图、Gibbs图、端元图等方法，分析各水体水化学特征以及影响因素。[结果

]

降水主要阴阳离子为Ca

，K

，SO

和NO

，无明显水化学类型；山涧溪水主要阴阳离子为Ca

和NO

，主要水化学类型为Cl-Ca·Mg型和Cl-Ca型；湘江河水主要阴阳离子为Ca

和HCO

，主要水化学类型为HCO

-Ca型。山涧溪水主要受大气降水输入和碳酸盐岩风化控制；湘江河水受碳酸盐岩风化作用影响较大。[结论

]

离子含量，SAR和RSC指标以及其绘制USSL图和Wilcox图分析结果较好，山涧溪水和湘江河水适合用于灌，不易引起盐害或碱害。

Abstract

[Objective] The water chemical characteristics and irrigation suitability evaluation of surface water body in areas around Yuelu Mountain in Xiangjiang River basin were analyzed in order to provide theoretical support for ecological environment protection and scientific decision-making of integrated water resources management in this area. [Methods] The study was conducted in the area around Yuelu Mountain. Water samples of precipitation

mountainous creek water

and Xiangjiang River water were collected from December 2020 to November 2021. The water chemical characteristics and factors influencing each water body were analyzed by using Piper diagram

Gibbs diagram

end-member diagram

etc. [Results] The main anions and cations of precipitation were Ca2+

K+

SO2-4

and NO-3

with no obvious water chemical type. The main anions and cations of mountainous creek water were Ca2+ and NO-3

and the water chemical types were Cl-Ca·Mg and Cl-Ca. The main anions and cations of Xiangjiang River water were Ca2+ and HCO-3

and the water chemical type was HCO3-Ca. Mountainous creek water was primarily influenced by atmospheric precipitation and carbonate rock weathering

whereas Xiangjiang River water was more influenced by carbonate rock weathering. [Conclusion] Na+%

SAR

and RSC indexes

and the USSL diagram and Wilcox diagram results were good. The mountainous creek water and Xiangjiang River water in the areas around Yuelu Mountain are suitable for irrigation and are not prone to salt or alkali damage.

关键词

Keywords

references

杨景燕,杨余辉,胡义成,等.新疆伊犁喀什河流域地表水水化学特征及控制因素[J].环境化学,2021,40(12):3815-3827.

Liu Jinke, Han Guilin, Liu Man, et al. Distribution, sources and water quality evaluation of the riverine solutes: a case study in the lancangjiang river basin, Tibetan Plateau [J]. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2019,16(23):4670.

Chen Jingsheng, Wang Feiyuan, Xia Xinghui, et al. Major element chemistry of the Changjiang(Yangtze River) [J]. Chemical Geology, 2002,187(3/4):231-255.

Huang X, Sillanpää M, Gjessing E T, et al. Water quality in the Tibetan Plateau: major ions and trace elements in the headwaters of four major Asian rivers [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2009,407(24):6242-6254.

Wang Liang, Zhang Longjun, Cai Weijun, et al. Consumption of atmospheric CO

via chemical weathering in the Yellow River basin: the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the main contributor to the high dissolved inorganic carbon in the Yellow River [J]. Chemical Geology, 2016,430：34-44.

Rehman Qaisar F U, Zhang F, Pant R R, et al. Spatial variation, source identification, and quality assessment of surface water geochemical composition in the Indus River Basin, Pakistan [J]. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2018,25(13):12749-12763.

Wu Weihua. Hydrochemistry of inland rivers in the North Tibetan Plateau: constraints and weathering rate estimation [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2016,541：468-482.

熊吕婷.湘江流域洪涝灾害档案管理研究[D].湖南湘潭:湘潭大学,2021.

张立成,赵桂久,董文江,等.湘江水系河水的地球化学特征[J].地理学报,1987,42(3):243-251.

刘文珺.湘江流域水量水质特征研究[D].湖南长沙:中南林业科技大学,2017.

秦治恒,师华定,王明浩,等.湘江流域主要支流土壤Cd污染空间分布与相关性[J].环境科学研究,2018,31(8):1399-1406.

桂雨婷,王健,余建波,等.洞庭湖流域湘江铜锈环棱螺(

Bellamya aeruginosa

)的重金属富集特征及其膳食风险评估[J].湖泊科学,2019,31(3):724-733.

王勤,彭渤,方小红,等.湘江下游河床沉积物重金属污染的矿物学分析[J].矿物岩石地球化学通报,2020,39(3):558-575.

赵亚方,彭渤,方小红,等.湘江下游河床沉积物元素地球化学背景值估算[J].地质论评,2021,67(2):504-522.

刘潭秋,王巧玲.基于ARIMA模型的湘江流域DO和NH

-N含量贝叶斯预测[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2017,43(5):575-580.

姚天次,章新平,李广,等.湘江流域岳麓山周边地区不同水体中氢氧稳定同位素特征及相互关系[J].自然资源学报,2016,31(7):1198-1210.

常昕,章新平,刘仲藜,等.长沙降水中稳定同位素的昼夜差别[J].热带地理,2021,41(3):635-644.

刘元晴,周乐,吕琳,等.牟汶河中上游孔隙水化学特征及控制因素[J].环境科学,2023,44(03):1429-1439.

廖晴,王博,胡文瑄.新西兰陶波火山区水化学特征及其成因初探[J].高校地质学报,2017,23(2):252-258.

Li Xiangying, Ding Yongjian, Han Tianding, et al. Seasonal and interannual changes of river chemistry in the source region of Yellow River, Tibetan Plateau[J]. Applied Geochemistry, 2020,119：104638.

Yu Zhengliang, Wu Guangjian, Keys L, et al. Seasonal variation of chemical weathering and its controlling factors in two alpine catchments, Nam Co basin, Central Tibetan Plateau [J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2019,576：381-395.

曾妍妍,周金龙,贾瑞亮,等.新疆祁漫塔格地区地表水水化学特征及成因分析[J].干旱区资源与环境,2017,31(6):64-70.

Subramani T, Elango L, Damodarasamy S R. Groundwater quality and its suitability for drinking and agricultural use in Chithar River basin, Tamil Nadu, India [J]. Environmental Geology, 2005,47(8):1099-1110.

毛萌,朱雪芹.宣化盆地地下水化学特性及灌溉适用性评价[J].干旱区资源与环境,2020,34(7):142-149.

庞国涛,阎琨,李伟.钦州钦南区水化学特征及健康风险评价[J].环境化学,2022,41(11):3558-3568.

Almeida C, Quintar S, Gonz. Distribution, sources and water quality evaluation of the river of a quality profile [J]. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2008,142(1):149-152.

丁启振,雷米,周金龙,等.博尔塔拉河上游河谷地区水化学特征及水质评价[J].干旱区研究,2022,39(3):829-840.

李传琼,王鹏,李燕,等.赣江水系水化学时空特征及影响因素[J].环境化学,2017,36(9):1949-1957.

严宇鹏,牛凤霞,刘佳,等.雅鲁藏布江上游夏季水化学特征及来源解析[J].中国环境科学,2022,42(2):815-825.

蒋保刚,闫正,宋献方,等.汉江上游金水河流域河水的化学特征[J].环境化学,2013,32(6):980-986.

付凯,张秋英,李兆,等.城市化进程中长江经济带长江干流水化学演变特征及影响因素[J].环境科学学报,2022,42(11):160-171.

Zhang J, Huang W W, Letolle R, et al. Major element chemistry of the Huanghe(Yellow River), China-weathering processes and chemical fluxes [J]. Journal of Hydrology, 1995,168(1/4):173-203.

黄一民,赵日梅,宋献方,等.台风“海马”对洞庭湖流域降水同位素的影响研究[J].地理科学,2019,39(7):1184-1190.

Dai Junjie, Zhang Xinping, Wang Li, et al. Seasonal isotopic cycles used to identify transit times and the young water fraction within the critical zone in a subtropical catchment in China [J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2022,612：128138.

Meybeck M. Global occurrence of major elements in rivers [J]. Treatise on Geochemistry, 2003(5)：605.

刘基,高敏,靳德武,等.榆神矿区地表水水化学特征及其影响因素分析[J].煤炭科学技术,2020,48(7):354-361.

陈洋,白景文,杨靖,等.贡嘎山东北坡地表水地球化学特征及影响因素[J].四川农业大学学报,2019,37(4):497-503.

Zhang Fan, Xiao Xiong, Wang Lijie, et al. Chemical weathering and CO

consumption in the glaciated Karuxung River catchment, Tibetan Plateau [J]. Hydrological Processes, 2021,35(8):e14330.

涂春霖,杨润柏,马一奇,等.黔西拖长江流域水化学演化特征及驱动因素[J].环境科学,2023,44(2):740-751.

Li Xiangying, He Xiaobo, Kang Shichang, et al. Diurnal dynamics of minor and trace elements in stream water draining Dongkemadi Glacier on the Tibetan Plateau and its environmental implications [J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2016,541：1104-1118.

余冲,徐志方,刘文景,等.韩江流域河水地球化学特征与硅酸盐岩风化:风化过程硫酸作用[J].地球与环境,2017,45(4):390-398.

李泽岩,曹文庚,王卓然,等.内蒙古河套灌区浅层地下水化学特征和灌溉适宜性分析[J].现代地质,2022,36(2):418-426.

Views

599

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Logarithmic Markov Chain Model for Precipitation Forecast and Its Application to Yanchi Sandy Land

Application of Attribute Recognition Theory in Water Quality Evaluation of Shaxi River in Minjiang River Basin

Influences of Precipitation Change on Soil Erosion Distribution Under Different Underlying Surface Conditions

Water Quality Evaluation on Yuncheng Section of Fenhe River

Research progress and trends of ecological environment of key lakes in Yangtze River economic belt based on bibliometric analysis

Related Author

ZHANG Wei-jiang

LI Juan

QI Hua-long

WANG Wei

QIAN Wei

YUAN Yi-ding

ZHAO Yue-cai

YANG Yu-sheng

Related Institution

Key Laboratory of Degraded Ecosystem Restoration and Rehabilitation in Northwest China, Ministry of Education & Ningxia University, and College of Civil and Water Conservancy Engineering, Ningxia University

College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University

Key Laboratory of Subtropical Resources and Environment of Fujian Province

Ruyang Extension Station of Soil and Water Conservation Technology, Ruyang, He’nan

Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources and Environmental Ecology of Education Ministry, Xian University of Technology,Xian

⁰