Bidirectional Regulation of Water Quality and Quantity of Ecological Compensation Based on Cost Perspective

Qiang Anfeng; Wang Ni; Luo Shaojiang; Wang Zhonghao

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2022.02.020

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Bidirectional Regulation of Water Quality and Quantity of Ecological Compensation Based on Cost Perspective

- Bidirectional Regulation of Water Quality and Quantity of Ecological Compensation Based on Cost Perspective
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 42, Issue 2, Pages: 144-149(2022)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 西安理工大学水利水电学院,陕西,西安,710048
  2. 西安理工大学省部共建西北旱区生态水利国家重点实验室,陕西,西安,710048
  3. 陕西省引汉济渭工程建设有限公司,陕西,西安,710011
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2022.02.020
  CLC： X32;F323.21
- Published：2022
- 稿件说明：
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Qiang Anfeng, Wang Ni, Luo Shaojiang, et al. Bidirectional Regulation of Water Quality and Quantity of Ecological Compensation Based on Cost Perspective[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2022, 42(2): 144-149.
DOI：

Qiang Anfeng, Wang Ni, Luo Shaojiang, et al. Bidirectional Regulation of Water Quality and Quantity of Ecological Compensation Based on Cost Perspective[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2022, 42(2): 144-149. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2022.02.020.

摘要

[目的] 以黄河流域陕西片区为实例进行水质水量双向调节的生态补偿量研究，为解决黄河流域上下游生态权益分配矛盾，实现流域区域间公平发展提供理论依据。[方法] 同时考虑成本、价值和奖惩3个方面，以基本补偿标准为基础，采用水质改良系数法和水量贡献度法，构建基于水质水量的补偿标准测算模型开展研究。[结果] 黄河流域陕西片区生态补偿量的基本补偿标准为13.74亿元；基于水质、水量调节值分别为-5.66和6.84亿元；2018年陕西省获得生态补偿金额为14.92亿元。[结论] 相比以往的测算模型，该模型的测算结果更符合实际情况，同时也更适应于外部环境要素的变化。

Abstract

[Objective] The ecological compensation amount for the bidirectional regulation of water quality and quantity in the Shaanxi area of the Yellow River basin was determined in order to provide a theoretical basis for solving the contradiction of ecological rights distribution in the upper and lower reaches of the Yellow River basin

and will promote equitable development between regions of the basin. [Methods] This study considered the simultaneous factors of cost

value

and rewards and punishments

and established a compensation standard calculation model of water quality and quantity using the water quality improvement coefficient method and the water quantity contribution method based on the basic compensation standard. [Results] The basic compensation standard for ecological compensation in the Yellow River basin of Shaanxi Province was 1.37×109 yuan. The water quality and water volume adjustment values were -5.66×108 yuan and 6.84×108 yuan

respectively. Shaanxi Province received ecological compensation of 1.49×109 yuan for 2018. [Conclusion] Compared with previous calculation models

the calculation results of this model are more in line with the actual situation and more suitable for changes in external environmental factors.

关键词

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