Sources, Influencing Factors, and Controlling Measures Configuration of Soil and Water Loss in Power Transmission Line Projects in Different Hilly and Mountainous Regions

Chen Zhuoxin; Li Kui; Wang Wenlong; Feng Jia; Pan Mingjiu; Chen Xiaogang; Meng Huan; Wu Huan

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2021.04.022

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Sources, Influencing Factors, and Controlling Measures Configuration of Soil and Water Loss in Power Transmission Line Projects in Different Hilly and Mountainous Regions

- Sources, Influencing Factors, and Controlling Measures Configuration of Soil and Water Loss in Power Transmission Line Projects in Different Hilly and Mountainous Regions
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 41, Issue 4, Pages: 151-157(2021)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室, 陕西杨凌,712100
  2. 杨凌示范区行政审批服务局, 陕西杨凌,712100
  3. 西北农林科技大学水土保持研究所, 陕西杨凌,712100
  4. 国网浙江省电力有限公司,浙江,杭州,310007
  5. 国网浙江省电力有限公司经济技术研究院,浙江,杭州,310020
  6. 国网甘肃省电力公司电力科学研究院,甘肃,兰州市,730070
  7. 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司,陕西,西安,710075
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2021.04.022
  CLC： S157.1
- Published：2021
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Chen Zhuoxin, Li Kui, Wang Wenlong, et al. Sources, Influencing Factors, and Controlling Measures Configuration of Soil and Water Loss in Power Transmission Line Projects in Different Hilly and Mountainous Regions[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2021, 41(4): 151-157.
DOI：

Chen Zhuoxin, Li Kui, Wang Wenlong, et al. Sources, Influencing Factors, and Controlling Measures Configuration of Soil and Water Loss in Power Transmission Line Projects in Different Hilly and Mountainous Regions[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2021, 41(4): 151-157. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2021.04.022.

摘要

[目的] 明确不同山丘区输变电线路工程水土流失特征，为山丘区水土保持设计、监测和防治提供理论参考。[方法] 以全国不同山丘区（东北黑土低山丘陵和漫岗丘陵区、西北黄土丘陵区、南方红壤丘陵区、青藏高原区、新疆山地区）输电线路工程为研究对象，通过文献查阅、野外调查并结合工程实例，对山丘区输变电线路工程水土流失来源、影响因素及措施体系配置进行归纳和总结。[结果] 输变电线路工程主要水土流失来源分区可分为站区、道路区、临时堆置区、塔基区、牵张场区和弃土弃渣堆置区；输变电线性工程水土流失具有不均衡性，其中站区占水土流失量的比例最高，达总水土流失量的48%～62%，其次为塔基区，其主要来源时段为施工期。[结论] 不同山丘区水土流失影响因素和防治重点差异显著，水土保持设计时须考虑土壤侵蚀形式的差异，并因地制宜地配置水土保持措施。

Abstract

[Objective] The characteristics of soil and water loss of different types of power transmission line projects (PTLPs) in hilly and mountainous regions were explored to provide a theoretical reference for the design

monitoring

and prevention of soil and water loss. [Methods] PTLPs in hilly and mountainous regions (low-elevation mountains and hills of Northeastern China

hilly loess region of Northwestern China

hilly region of Southern China

the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

and the Xinjiang hilly region) in China were taken as the study object. Based on literature review

field investigations and engineering examples

the sources

influencing factors

and controlling measure configurations of soil and water loss in PTLPs of hilly and mountainous regions were studied. [Results] The main sources of soil and water loss in PTLPs could be divided into station area

road area

temporary stacking area

tower area

stretch field area and slag stacking area. The soil and water loss of the PTLPs was spatially variable. The station area accounted for the highest proportion of soil and water loss

which was up to 48%～62% of the total soil and water loss

followed by the tower area. The main source period was the construction period. The influencing factors of soil and water loss and the key points of prevention in the hilly and mountainous regions were significantly different. [Conclusion] There are significant differences in influencing factors and key points of prevention and control of soil and water loss in different hilly areas. Different forms of soil erosion should be considered in the design of soil and water conservation

and the allocation of controlling measures should be adapted to the local conditions.

关键词

Keywords

references

蔡萱, 占海歌, 石剑波, 等. 鄂西南及鄂中输变电工程水土流失特征研究[J].人民长江, 2019, 50(S2):51-54, 84.

刘皓.高原地区输变电工程水土保持生态保护及恢复途径探析[J].中国水土保持, 2018(8):12-14.

谢明亮, 王慧觉, 余超.特高压输变电工程水土流失防治措施[J].亚热带水土保持, 2010, 22(1):72-73, 78.

陈卓鑫, 王文龙, 康宏亮, 等. 砾石对红壤工程堆积体边坡径流产沙的影响[J].生态学报, 2019, 39(17):6545-6556.

罗霞, 华国春.输变电建设水土流失特点与水土保持监测[J].安徽农业科学, 2015, 43(13):182-183.

黄志元, 刘宝华, 崔星怡, 等. 输变电工程对土壤环境的影响及其防控[J].农业资源与环境学报, 2019, 36(5):561-569.

马士新, 毕超, 徐化东, 等. 110 kV架空输电线路水土保持措施体系配置研究[J].水土保持通报, 2010, 30(6):162-165.

李海涛, 崔树春, 胡菲.华东某地220 kV输变电工程水土保持措施研究[J].污染防治技术, 2018, 31(6):5-8.

闫超, 张娜娜, 赵言文.江苏省输变电类生产建设项目水土保持综合评价[J].水土保持通报, 2014, 34(2):120-123.

闫超, 张娜娜, 赵言文.江苏省输变电类生产建设项目水土流失特点分析[J].江西农业学报, 2013, 25(10):114-117.

邵薇薇, 张海行, 刘家宏, 等. 丘陵区海绵城市建设模式研究:以凤凰县为例[J].水利水电技术, 2017, 48(5):6-13.

李大鸣, 田顺发, 张弘强, 等. 塔基建设对蓄滞洪区洪水演进影响评价:以蒙西-天津南输变电工程为例[J].水利水电技术, 2018, 49(10):28-36.

闵兴华, 张洋, 王新军, 等. 江苏省生产建设项目水土流失特点[J].水土保持通报, 2014, 34(6):126-130.

李建明, 王志刚, 张长伟, 等. 生产建设项目弃土弃渣特性及资源化利用潜力评价[J].水土保持学报, 2020, 34(2):1-8.

赵力, 廖彤, 汤泽平, 等. 500 kV国安输变电工程穿越水源保护区的生态影响与生态保护调查分析[J].生态科学, 2019, 38(3):107-115.

陈洋,张海东,于东升,等. 南方红壤区植被结构类型与降雨模式对林下水土流失的影响[J].农业工程学报,2020,36(5):150-157.

王磊.多种外营力作用的黑土坡面复合土壤侵蚀过程与机理研究[D].陕西杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2020.

郑粉莉,张加琼,刘刚,等. 东北黑土区坡耕地土壤侵蚀特征与多营力复合侵蚀的研究重点[J].水土保持通报,2019,39(4):314-319.

范昊明,蔡强国,王红闪.中国东北黑土区土壤侵蚀环境[J].水土保持学报,2004,18(2):66-70.

Guo Wenzhao, Chen Zhuoxin, Wang Wenlong, et al. Telling a different story:The promote role of vegetation in the initiation of shallow landslides during rainfall on the Chinese Loess Plateau[J]. Geomorphology, 2020,350:106879.

胡春宏,张晓明.黄土高原水土流失治理与黄河水沙变化[J].水利水电技术,2020,51(1):1-11.

李桂芳,杨任翔,谢福倩,等. 不同土地利用方式下赤红壤坡面土壤侵蚀特征[J].水土保持学报,2020,34(2):101-107.

王佳妮,马戌,张晓明.干湿循环下崩岗土体裂隙发育对其渗透性能的影响[J].水土保持学报,2021,35(1):90-95.

张宇,易仲强,张习传,等. 西藏输变电工程水土流失特点及防治措施分析[J].中国水土保持,2015(6):65-67.

洪传勋.新疆戈壁荒漠区域风蚀影响因子分析[J].中国水土保持科学,2013,11(S1):25-28.

潘晓颖,张长伟,孙蓓.输变电工程特征及其水土流失防治措施[J].人民长江,2016,47(23):28-30.

王光丽.高海拔地区电网工程冻土施工技术效果评价研究[D].北京:华北电力大学,2016.

杨贺菲,张长伟,陈兰.西藏水土流失特征及生产建设项目水土保持措施设计:以川藏铁路拉萨至林芝段供电工程为例[J].中国水土保持,2020(5):30-32.

孙强,雷磊,邹斌,等. 输变电工程水土保持在线监测系统关键技术研究[J].水土保持通报,2018,38(2):241-245.

汪立峰.500 kV输电线路设计中的水土保持问题[J].电力建设,1999(8):27-29.

Views

1032

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

A bibliometric analysis on research progress of soil and water loss monitoring technology during 1993—2023

Characteristics of soil resistance to erosion and scouring， and their influencing factors in Dabie Mountains of western Anhui Province

Effect and Countermeasures of Reconstruction Project to Increasing Speed of Lanzhou-Xinjiang Railroad on Soil and Water Loss in Wind-sand Area

Land Degradation of Slope Fields in Hilly and Gully Areas of Loess Plateau

Soil and Water Loss Situation and Countermeasures in Downstream Area of Kezi River in Kaxgar River Basin of Xinjiang Wei Autonomous Region

Related Author

Zhong Yunfei

Wang Dichen

Xiao Zhicai

Chang Cheng

Li Dan

Fang Han

Gao Haining

Liu Ya

Related Institution

Soil and Water Conservation Monitoring Center of Songliao River;Basin， Songliao Water Resources Commission

College of Water Conservancy， North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power

College of Geographical Science， Harbin Normal University

Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Science and Intelligent Water Conservancy

College ofSoil and Water Conservation Science and Engineering （Institute of Soil and Water Conservation）， Northwest A&F University， Yangling

⁰