Temporal and Spatial Differentiation Characteristics of High-quality Development and Ecological Protection in Yangtze River Economic Belt from Perspective of Non-coordinated Coupling

Yang Qing; Zhang Fengtai; Sun Changcheng; Yang Xingyu; Xiao Yuedong; Wei Zhen

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2021.03.032

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Temporal and Spatial Differentiation Characteristics of High-quality Development and Ecological Protection in Yangtze River Economic Belt from Perspective of Non-coordinated Coupling

- Temporal and Spatial Differentiation Characteristics of High-quality Development and Ecological Protection in Yangtze River Economic Belt from Perspective of Non-coordinated Coupling
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 41, Issue 3, Pages: 238-246(2021)
- 作者机构：
  
  重庆理工大学管理学院,重庆,400054
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2021.03.032
  CLC： F062.2
- Published：2021
- 稿件说明：
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Yang Qing, Zhang Fengtai, Sun Changcheng, et al. Temporal and Spatial Differentiation Characteristics of High-quality Development and Ecological Protection in Yangtze River Economic Belt from Perspective of Non-coordinated Coupling[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2021, 41(3): 238-246.
DOI：

Yang Qing, Zhang Fengtai, Sun Changcheng, et al. Temporal and Spatial Differentiation Characteristics of High-quality Development and Ecological Protection in Yangtze River Economic Belt from Perspective of Non-coordinated Coupling[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2021, 41(3): 238-246. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2021.03.032.

摘要

[目的] 科学测度长江经济带高质量发展和生态保护的非协调耦合度，为推动长江经济带高质量发展与生态保护提供科学依据。[方法] 通过构建高质量发展与生态保护综合评价指标体系，以长江经济带108个城市为研究对象，采用非协调耦合、空间自相关等方法，探究了2005—2018年长江经济带高质量发展与生态保护的非协调耦合关系。[结果] ①随着时间的演变，城市之间生态保护水平差距减小，但高质量发展差距增大，两个系统的非协调性耦合度呈现波动下降趋势。②空间分布上，非协调耦合度值小于等于0.5的城市主要集中于下游，且逐渐向中上游扩散。③长江经济带高质量发展与生态保护的非协调耦合度呈现正的空间自相关性，空间集聚效应显著。[结论] 长江经济带各地级市高质量发展与生态保护非协调耦合度存在较大差异，在生态保护的基础上，充分发挥城市群以及省会城市的带动作用是破解地区非协调耦合发展程度较高的关键。

Abstract

[Objective] The degree of uncoordinated coupling between high-quality development and ecological protection was measured scientifically in order to promote the high-quality development and ecological protection of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. [Methods] A comprehensive evaluation index system was constructed for high-quality development and ecological protection for 108 cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt. We used uncoordinated coupling

spatial autocorrelation

and other methods to explore the uncoordinated coupling relationship between high-quality development and ecological protection in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 2005 to 2018. [Results] ① As time progressed

the gap in ecological protection between cities decreased

but the gap in high-quality development increased

and the degree of uncoordinated coupling between the two systems showed a fluctuating downward trend. ② Cities with a degree of uncoordinated coupling less than or equal to 0.5 were mainly concentrated in the downstream region and gradually spread to the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River. ③ The degree of uncoordinated coupling between high-quality development and ecological protection in the Yangtze River Economic Belt showed positive spatial autocorrelation

and the spatial agglomeration effect was significant. [Conclusion] There was a large difference in the degree of uncoordinated coupling between the high-quality development and ecological protection of cities. The key to breaking uncoordinated coupling based on ecological protection is to give full attention to the leading role of urban agglomerations and provincial capital cities.

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