Evaluation on Spatial Suitability of Ecological-living-industrial in Southwestern Guangxi-Beibu Gulf Region

Lai Guohua; Hu Baoqing; Li Min; Lin Shugao

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2020.06.032

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Evaluation on Spatial Suitability of Ecological-living-industrial in Southwestern Guangxi-Beibu Gulf Region

- Evaluation on Spatial Suitability of Ecological-living-industrial in Southwestern Guangxi-Beibu Gulf Region
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 40, Issue 6, Pages: 221-227(2020)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 北部湾环境演变与资源利用教育部重点实验室,广西,南宁,530001
  2. 广西地表过程与智能模拟重点实验室,广西,南宁,530001
  3. 南宁师范大学自然资源与测绘学院,广西,南宁,530001
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2020.06.032
  CLC： F301.2
- Published：2020
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Lai Guohua, Hu Baoqing, Li Min, et al. Evaluation on Spatial Suitability of Ecological-living-industrial in Southwestern Guangxi-Beibu Gulf Region[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2020, 40(6): 221-227.
DOI：

Lai Guohua, Hu Baoqing, Li Min, et al. Evaluation on Spatial Suitability of Ecological-living-industrial in Southwestern Guangxi-Beibu Gulf Region[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2020, 40(6): 221-227. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2020.06.032.

摘要

[目的] 对桂西南-北部湾地区进行"三生"空间适宜性评价，为复杂的过渡性地理空间实现"三生"协调和陆海统筹提供参考，为科学划定国土空间布局提供理论支持。[方法] 构建桂西南-北部湾"三生"空间适宜性评价指标体系，利用变异系数法确定指标权重，综合运用ArcGIS技术对评价结果进行叠加分析。[结果] ①生产适宜性与生态适宜性在桂西南喀斯特与北部湾地区组成的过渡性复杂地理空间分布特征具有"互异性"，从喀斯特到海岸带地区，生产空间适宜逐级递增，生态空间适宜逐级递减。②生活空间适宜性等级以城市为中心向周围递减，喀斯特地区的生活空间适宜性总体上弱于北部湾地区。③在复合空间适宜性评价中，以生态空间为主导的复合空间比例最大（接近1/2），生产空间次之，生活空间最小。④海洋"三生"空间适宜性比例由大到小依次为：生产-生态-生产生活，沿岸海洋生态空间与陆地生产生活空间存在冲突。[结论] 生态和生产空间适宜性主要受自然条件制约，生活空间适宜性主要受行政区位条件影响。海岸带的生态保护与社会经济发展存在博弈现象。

Abstract

[Objective] The suitability of ecological-living-industrial spaces in the Southwestern Guangxi-Beibu Gulf region was evaluated in order to provide a reference for the complex transitional geographic space to achieve the ecological-living-industrial and land-sea coordination

and to provide theory for scientifically delineating the spatial layout of the land.[Methods] The spatial suitability evaluation index system of ecological-living-industrial in Southwestern Guangxi-Beibu Gulf region was constructed. The coefficient of variation method was used to determine the index weights

and the evaluation results were analyzed by ArcGIS technology.[Results] ① The industrial and ecological suitability in the transitional and complex geographic spatial distribution characteristics of the karst and Beibu Gulf region in Southwest Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region showed "mutual-differences". From karst to coastal areas

the production space suitability increased gradually

but the ecological space suitability decreased gradually. ② The suitability of living space in karst area was generally weaker than that of Beibu Gulf region. ③ In the suitability evaluation of composite space

the proportion of compound space dominated by ecological space was the highest (accounting for nearly 1/2)

followed by production space sand the living space. ④ The proportion of marine ecological-living-industrial suitability in descending order was production-ecology-production and living

and there was a conflict between coastal marine ecological space and terrestrial production and living space.[Conclusion] The suitability of ecology and production space is mainly restricted by natural conditions

and the suitability of living space is mainly affected by administrative location. There is a game between ecological protection and social and economic development in coastal zone.

关键词

Keywords

references

樊杰.我国主体功能区划的科学基础[J].地理学报,2007,62(4):339-350.

孟宝,邓伟,彭立.基于地理学的空间认识及中国国土空间功能优化方向分析[J].生态经济,2019,35(9):170-176.

周宇洋,周国富,黄启芬,等.基于洛伦兹曲线和土地利用转型的喀斯特山区"三生"空间分布研究[J].水土保持通报,2020,40(3):297-304,325.

李欣,殷如梦,方斌,等.基于"三生"功能的江苏省国土空间特征及分区调控[J].长江流域资源与环境,2019,28(8):1833-1846.

韦晨,侯国林.基于"三生空间"功能评价的中原城市群国土空间特征及优化研究[J].湖南师范大学自然科学学报,2020,43(03):18-26.

于婧,陈艳红,唐业喜,等.基于国土空间适宜性的长江经济带"三生空间"格局优化研究[J].华中师范大学学报(自然科学版),2020,54(4):632-639.

程婷,赵荣,梁勇.国土"三生空间"分类及其功能评价[J].遥感信息,2018,33(2):114-121.

吴艳娟,杨艳昭,杨玲,等.基于"三生空间"的城市国土空间开发建设适宜性评价:以宁波市为例[J].资源科学,2016,38(11):2072-2081.

张小桐,王红,周大迈,等.小型现代农业园区的功能分区研究[J].中国科技论文,2016,11(3):324-328.

Bagdanaviĉiūtě I, Valiūnas J. GIS-based land suitability analysis integrating multi-criteria evaluation for the allocation of potential pollution sources[J]. Environmental Earth Sciences, 2013,68(6):1797-1812.

纪学朋,黄贤金,陈逸,等.基于陆海统筹视角的国土空间开发建设适宜性评价:以辽宁省为例[J].自然资源学报,2019,34(3):451-463.

陶岸君,王兴平.面向协同规划的县域空间功能分区实践研究:以安徽省郎溪县为例[J].城市规划,2016,40(11):101-112.

Emadi M, Baghernejad M, Pakparvar M, et al. An approach for land suitability evaluation using geostatistics, remote sensing, and geographic information system in arid and semiarid ecosystems[J]. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 2010,164(1-4):501-511.

王明杰,余斌,何永娇,等.空间规划视阈下的洱海流域土地利用多功能适宜性研究[J].中国农业资源与区划,2020,41(3):220-229.

唐常春,孙威.长江流域国土空间开发适宜性综合评价[J].地理学报,2012,67(12):1587-1598.

万将军,邓伟,张少尧,等.喀斯特山区国土空间类型划分及其变化特征研究[J].生态经济,2018,34(10):184-190.

邓伟,张少尧,张昊,等.人文自然耦合视角下过渡性地理空间概念、内涵与属性和研究框架[J].地理研究,2020,39(4):761-771.

吕晓君,杜蕴慧,宋鹭,等.基于"陆海统筹"理念的海岸带环境管理思考[J].环境保护,2015,43(22):59-61.

江曼琦,刘勇."三生"空间内涵与空间范围的辨析[J].城市发展研究,2020,27(4):43-48,61.

喻忠磊,张文新,梁进社,等.国土空间开发建设适宜性评价研究进展[J].地理科学进展,2015,34(9):1107-1122.

曾毅,项广鑫,蒋星祥,等.基于国土空间自然适宜性的3类空间划分方法:以湖南省为例[J].地质通报,2020,39(1):138-145.

喻忠磊,张文新,梁进社,等.国土空间开发建设适宜性评价研究进展[J].地理科学进展,2015,34(9):1107-1122.

邱炳文,池天河,王钦敏,等. GIS在土地适宜性评价中的应用与展望[J].地理与地理信息科学,2004,20(5):20-23.

胡恒,徐伟,岳奇,等.基于"三生"空间的海岸带分区模式探索:以河北省唐山市为例[J].地域研究与开发,2017,36(6):29-33.

丁玉平,孟雪,徐伟,等.海洋功能区划符合性分析方法及判定矩阵研究[J].海洋环境科学,2019,38(2):310-316.

卫宝泉,索安宁,杨正先,等.基于海洋功能区划的江苏省海岸线开发承载能力评价[J].海洋环境科学,2018,37(4):514-520.

黄金川,林浩曦,漆潇潇.面向国土空间优化的"三生"空间研究进展[J].地理科学进展,2017,36(3):378-391.

秦方.河南新郑市"三生"用地转型及其生态服务价值响应[J].人民长江,2020,51(2):58-63.

宋彦蓉, 张宝元. 基于地区现代化评价的客观赋权法比较[J]. 统计与决策, 2015(11):82-86.

Views

1039

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Characteristics of Soil Moisture on Zanthox ylum Forest Land in Karst Valley of Guizhou Province

Dynamic Change of Soil Moisture in Karst Region of Northwest Guangxi Province

Research on Soil Moisture in the Typical Shrub-grass Zone in Karst Regions

Discussion on Scientific Connotation of Karst Rocky Desertification

Vertical Variability of Soil Moisture in the Representative Depression Areas of Karst Region

Related Author

PENG Xi

QIAN Xiao-gang

YANG-bin

ZHANG Ji-guang

SU Yi-rong

CHEN Hong-song

ZHANG Wei

YANG Sheng-tian

Related Institution

College of Agriculture,Guizhou University

Research Center of Karst Resources,Environment and Development of Guizhou,Guizhou Academy of Sciences

Huanjiang Experimental Station of Karst Ecosystem, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Huanjiang

Key Laboratory of Subtropical Agroecology, Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences,, Hu’nan

⁰