Ji Honglan, Fan Yu, Zhai Yongguang, et al. River Boundary Evolution Characteristics and Influencing Factors in Inner Mongolia Reach of Yellow River During 1988-2018[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2020, 40(5): 242-249.
DOI:
Ji Honglan, Fan Yu, Zhai Yongguang, et al. River Boundary Evolution Characteristics and Influencing Factors in Inner Mongolia Reach of Yellow River During 1988-2018[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2020, 40(5): 242-249. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2020.05.035.
River Boundary Evolution Characteristics and Influencing Factors in Inner Mongolia Reach of Yellow River During 1988-2018
[Objective] The boundary characteristics of the Inner Mongolia reach of the Yellow River were studied in order to provide an important theoretical basis for the construction of embankment protection in the reach.[Methods] The river boundary information of the Inner Mongolia reach of the Yellow River for the past 30 years was extracted based on the modified normalized difference water index(MNDWI) and seven phases of the Landsat satellite images taken from 1988—2018. After calculating the swing area
the maximum swing area
the swing direction
and the other indicators of the river in different periods
the spatial-temporal variations of the river were analyzed.[Results] The upper sections of the Inner Mongolia reach of the Yellow River in the Bayangaole-Sanhuhekou and the Sanhuhekou-Baotou bend(both with greater curvatures than other locations) section oscillated more seriously than the other sections
and the whole reach showed a trend of migration to the right bank. The spatial and temporal differences in the channel swing were influenced by the material composition of the riverbed
hydrodynamic conditions
water conservancy projects
soil and water conservation projects
and other human activities.[Conclusion] Embankment protection construction in the Inner Mongolia reach of the Yellow River should focus on sections of Bayangaole-Sanhuhekou
and the Sanhuhekou-Baotou bend
with their large curvature.
关键词
Keywords
references
Fu Guobin, Chen Shulin, Liu Changming, et al. Hydro-climatic trends of the Yellow River Basin for the last 50 years[J]. Climatic Change, 2004,65(1/2):149-178.
Yu Liansheng. The Huanghe (Yellow) River:A review of its development, characteristics, and future management issues[J]. Continental Shelf Research, 2002,22(3):389-403.
Ta Wanquan, Xiao Honglang, Dong Zhibao. Long-term morphodynamic changes of a desert reach of th lower Colorado River:1976-2000[J]. Geomorphology, 2005,69(1/2/3/4):14-27.
Ran Lishan, Wang Suiji, Lu X X. Hydraulic geometry change of a large river:A case study of the upper Yellow River[J]. Environmental Earth Sciences, 2012,66(4),1247-1257.
Wang Suiji, Yan Yunxia, Li Yingkui. Spatial and temporal variations of suspended sediment deposition in the alluvial reach of the upper Yellow River from 1952 to 2007[J]. Catena, 2012,92:30-37.
Yao Zhengyi, Ta Wanquan, Jia Xiaopeng, et al. Bank erosion and accretion along the Ningxia-Inner Mongolia reaches of the Yellow River from 1958 to 2008[J]. Geomorphology, 2010,127(1) 99-106.