A Study on β-diversity of Reconstructed Forest Community in Soil Erosion Area of Changting County, Fujian Province

Lin Qiang

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2020.04.020

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A Study on β-diversity of Reconstructed Forest Community in Soil Erosion Area of Changting County, Fujian Province

- A Study on β-diversity of Reconstructed Forest Community in Soil Erosion Area of Changting County, Fujian Province
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 40, Issue 4, Pages: 148-154(2020)
- 作者机构：
  
  福建省水土保持试验站,福建,福州,350003
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2020.04.020
  CLC： S157;X171.4
- Published：2020
- 稿件说明：
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Lin Qiang. A Study on β-diversity of Reconstructed Forest Community in Soil Erosion Area of Changting County, Fujian Province[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2020, 40(4): 148-154.
DOI：

Lin Qiang. A Study on β-diversity of Reconstructed Forest Community in Soil Erosion Area of Changting County, Fujian Province[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2020, 40(4): 148-154. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2020.04.020.

摘要

[目的] 对福建省长汀县20世纪80年代以来进行的森林重建效果进行分析，为该区恢复与重建森林植被工作提供科学参考。[方法] 选择7个不同年份重建的林分，分别设置7个20 m×20 m样地进行物种调查，采用β多样性测度指标进行分析。[结果] ①研究区物种多样性指数与均匀度指数随造林时间增长而增加。②Whittaker指数随造林时间的长短而变化。造林时间长的区域相应的Whittaker指数值较低，而造林时间短的对应值高。[结论] 森林恢复时间是影响长汀县水土流失区森林β多样性的重要因素，重建时间越长的森林β多样性越高。

Abstract

[Objective] The effects of forest reconstruction in Changting County

Fujian Province since 1980s were analyzed in order to provide a reference for the restoration and reconstruction of forest vegetation in this region. [Methods] Seven forest stands reconstructed in different years were selected in the study area

seven 20 m×20 m plots were set up for species survey

and the β-diversity measurement index was used for analysis. [Results] ① The species diversity index and evenness index in the study area increased with the afforestation time. ② Whittaker index changed with the length of afforestation time. As the value of Whittaker index decreased with the increase of afforestation time

vice verse. [Conclusion] Forest restoration time is an important factor affecting forest β-diversity in soil erosion areas in Changting County. The longer the reconstruction time

the higher the forest β-diversity value.

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references

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