Multi-level Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of Soil Nutrient Geochemistry Based on Entropy Weight—Taking Guanzhong Region of Shaanxi Province as an Example
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Multi-level Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of Soil Nutrient Geochemistry Based on Entropy Weight—Taking Guanzhong Region of Shaanxi Province as an Example
Bulletin of Soiland Water ConservationVol. 39, Issue 6, Pages: 136-141(2019)
Wang Peng, Liu Tuo, Duan Xingxing, et al. Multi-level Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of Soil Nutrient Geochemistry Based on Entropy Weight—Taking Guanzhong Region of Shaanxi Province as an Example[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2019, 39(6): 136-141.
DOI:
Wang Peng, Liu Tuo, Duan Xingxing, et al. Multi-level Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of Soil Nutrient Geochemistry Based on Entropy Weight—Taking Guanzhong Region of Shaanxi Province as an Example[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2019, 39(6): 136-141. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2019.06.020.
Multi-level Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of Soil Nutrient Geochemistry Based on Entropy Weight—Taking Guanzhong Region of Shaanxi Province as an Example
[Objective] The comprehensive evaluation of soil nutrient geochemistry in Guanzhong region of Shaanxi Province was studied
to provide scientific basis for land quality
ecological management and rational utilization of land resources.[Methods] Based on 12 evaluation indexes such as mass nutrients
medium nutrients
and trace nutrients in the geochemical survey of land quality
a multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model based on entropy weight was constructed. The entropy theory was used to determine the weight. The grades were vaguely evaluated by multiple levels
to divide the differences among the evaluation indicators in Guanzhong area.[Results] The proportion of first and second class of mass nutrients accounted for 2.0%. The proportion of first and second class of medium nutrients accounted for 30.31%. The proportion of first and second class of trace nutrient accounted for 66.42%. The proportion of first and second class of soil nutrient geochemistry accounted for 33.52%. The mass nutrients
medium nutrients
and trace nutrients were all lack in the valley area. The medium nutrients and trace nutrients were rich in Weibei plateau
but the mass nutrients was lack. The mass nutrients
medium nutrients
and trace nutrients were rich in the middle and low mountains. The trace nutrients was rich in the northern edge of the Qinling Mountains
and the mass nutrients were at a moderate level
while the trace nutrients were lacking.[Conclusion] The mass nutrients is lacking
while the medium nutrients and trace nutrients are rich in Guanzhong area. The comprehensive evaluation level of soil nutrients is mainly the second
third and fourth level
but the spatial variation is large. To improve the soil productivity in Guanzhong area
it is necessary to apply the fertilizer of mass nutrients as a whole
and at the same time
to apply the medium nutrients and trace nutrients in different landscape areas.