ZHANG Chao, MA Yaya, LIU Guobin, et al. Evolution of Soil Microbial Community During Vegetation Restoration in Loess Plateau[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2018, 38(6): 240-247.
DOI:
ZHANG Chao, MA Yaya, LIU Guobin, et al. Evolution of Soil Microbial Community During Vegetation Restoration in Loess Plateau[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2018, 38(6): 240-247. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2018.06.037.
Evolution of Soil Microbial Community During Vegetation Restoration in Loess Plateau
[目的] 探究黄土高原植被恢复过程中土壤微生物的演变特征,为黄土高原生态恢复重建工作提供科学参考。[方法] 以Web of Science 数据库和CNKI 数据库中的期刊论文为数据源,运用CiteSpace文献计量工具对黄土高原植被恢复过程中土壤微生物演变的研究概况及研究热点进行分析。[结果] 2002—2018年黄土高原植被恢复过程中土壤微生物演变特征相关文献的发表数量随时间呈增长趋势;国内外研究热点主要围绕土壤微生物量、微生物群落结构以及酶活性展开,且对于微生物量的关注度比较高;在植被演替过程中,微生物生物量和酶活性总体增加,微生物群落从贫营养型向富营养型转变,土壤微生物群落结构和功能的进一步改善。不同植被类型对土壤生物质量改善效果不同,总体来说,混交林作用效果最好,刺槐和柠条纯林次之,荒草地和油松纯林最低。[结论] 黄土高原植被恢复土壤微生物今后的研究应注重微生物关键种的识别、参与碳氮磷循环的功能微生物以及全球变化对微生物群落影响等方面。
Abstract
[Objective] The evolution characteristics of soil microorganism in the process of vegetation restoration in Loess Plateau were studied in order to which provided scientific reference for the ecological restoration and reconstruction of the loess plateau.[Methods] The present study focused on the vegetation restoration in the Loess Plateau and made a systematic analysis of soil microorganism evolution based on the literature data from the database of "Web of Science" and the "China National Knowledge Infrastructure" using CiteSpace bibliometrics tools.[Results] The number of literatures related to soil microorganism during the vegetation restoration of Loess Plateau during 2002-2018 presented an increasing trend. The related works mainly focuses on the soil microbial biomass
microbial community structure
enzyme activities
and especially on the microbial biomass. Vegetation succession caused an increase in microbial biomass and enzyme activities and led to a succession from oligotrophic microbial community to eutrophic community. In general
soil microbial community structure and function was improved during the vegetation succession. Vegetation types had different effects on soil biological quality. The mixed forest had the best quality
followed by the Robinia pseudoacacia and Caragana korshinskii pure forest
abandoned grassland
and Pinus tabuliformis pure forest.[Conclusion] Research on the soil microorganisms in the vegetation restoration of Loess Plateau in the future should focus on the key identification of soil microbial taxa in microbes involved in the carbon
nitrogen and phosphorus cycling
and the impact of global changes on the microbial community.
Hu Hangwei, Xu Zhihong, He Jizheng. Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea Play a Predominant Role in Acid 3Soil Nitrification[M]. Elsevier Science & Technology, 2014.
Fierer N, Jackson R B. The diversity and biogeography of soil bacterial communities[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006, 103(3):626-31.
Liu Junjie, Sui Yueyu, Yu Zhenhua, et al. High throughput sequencing analysis of biogeographical distribution of bacterial communities in the black soils of northeast China[J]. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 2014, 70(2):113-122.
Liu Wenhui, Zhu Jiaojun, Jia Quanquan, et al. Carbon sequestration effects of shrublands in Three-North Shelterbelt Forest region, China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2014, 24(4):444-453.
Walker T S, Bais H P, Grotewold E, et al. Root exudation and rhizosphere biology[J]. Plant Physiology, 2003, 132(1):44.
Zhang Chao, Liu Guobin, Song Zilin, et al. Natural succession on abandoned cropland effectively decreases the soil erodibility and improves the fungal diversity[J]. Ecological Applications, 2017, 27(7):2142-2154.
Zhang Chao, Liu Guobin, Xue Sha, et al. Soil bacterial community dynamics reflect changes in plant community and soil properties during the secondary succession of abandoned farmland in the Loess Plateau[J].Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 2016, 97:46-49.
Heinze S, Oltmanns M, Joergensen R G, et al. Changes in microbial biomass indices after 10 years of farmyard manure and vegetal fertilizer application to a sandy soil under organic management[J]. Plant & Soil, 2011, 343(1/2):221-234.
Hu Yufu, Peng Jiajia, Yuan Shu, et al. Influence of ecological restoration on vegetation and soil microbiological properties in Alpine-cold semi-humid desertified land[J]. Ecological Engineering, 2016, 94(1):88-94.
Arunachalam A, Pandey H N. Ecosystem restoration of Jhum fallows in Northeast India:Microbial C and N along altitudinal and successional gradients[J]. Restoration Ecology, 2003, 11(2):168-173.
Boerner R E J, Brinkman J A, Smith A. Seasonal variations in enzyme activity and organic carbon in soil of a burned and unburned hardwood forest[J]. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 2015, 37(8):1419-1426.
Zhang Chao, Liu Guobin, Song Zilin, et al. Interactions of soil bacteria and fungi with plants during long-term grazing exclusion in semiarid grasslands[J]. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 2018, 124:47-58.
Zeng Quanchao, Dong Yanghong, An Shaoshan. Bacterial community responses to soils along a latitudinal and vegetation gradient on the Loess Plateau, China[J]. Plos One, 2016, 11(4):e0152894.
Ren Chengjie, Chen Ji, Lu Xingjie, et al. Responses of soil total microbial biomass and community compositions to rainfall reductions[J]. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 2018, 116:4-10.
Cui Yongxing, Fang Linchuan, Guo Xiaobin, et al. Responses of soil microbial communities to nutrient limitation in the desert-grassland ecological transition zone[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2018, 642:45-55.
Youfeng N, Weiguo L, Zhisheng A. A 130-ka reconstruction of precipitation on the Chinese Loess Plateau from organic carbon isotopes[J]. Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology, 2008, 270(1):59-63.
Deng Lei, Shangguan Zhouping, Rui Li. Effects of the grain-for-green program on soil erosion in China[J]. International Journal of Sediment Research, 2012, 27(1):120-127.
Hu Chanjuan, Fu Bojie, Liu Guohua, et al. Vegetation patterns influence on soil microbial biomass and functional diversity in a hilly area of the Loess Plateau, China[J]. Journal of Soils & Sediments, 2010, 10(6):1082-1091.
Responses of Cultivable Soil Microorganisms to Vegetation Succession in Ziwuling Area
Effects of Different Nested Planting Modes of Prunus Armeniaca on Soil Microbial Composition in Gully Areas of Loess Plateau
Effects of Vegetation Restoration on Soil Physicochemical Properties, Enzyme Activities, and Fungal Community of Reconstructed Soil in a Mining Area on Loess Plateau
Influence of different restoration measures on vegetation characteristics and diversity of degraded grasslands in Ili, Xinjiang
Research progress and trends of ecological environment of key lakes in Yangtze River economic belt based on bibliometric analysis
Related Author
DAN Jing-ya
LIANG Jian
WANG Jing
ZHAO Guan-cheng
WANG Jincheng
JING Mingbo
ZHOU Tianlin
LIU Jianxin
Related Institution
College of Life Science,Shaanxi Normal University,Xian
University Provincial Key Laboratory for Protection and Utilization of Longdong Bio-resources in Gansu Province, College of Life Science and Technology, Longdong University
State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Upper and Middle Yellow River Bureau, Yellow River Conservancy Commission of the Ministry of Water Resources, Xian