Response Characteristics of Precipitation Change in Contiguous Areas of Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia and Inner Mongolia Under Global Warming From 1961 to 2015
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Response Characteristics of Precipitation Change in Contiguous Areas of Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia and Inner Mongolia Under Global Warming From 1961 to 2015
Bulletin of Soiland Water ConservationVol. 38, Issue 3, Pages: 269-274(2018)
YANG Rong, ZHAO Duoping. Response Characteristics of Precipitation Change in Contiguous Areas of Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia and Inner Mongolia Under Global Warming From 1961 to 2015[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2018, 38(3): 269-274.
DOI:
YANG Rong, ZHAO Duoping. Response Characteristics of Precipitation Change in Contiguous Areas of Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia and Inner Mongolia Under Global Warming From 1961 to 2015[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2018, 38(3): 269-274. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2018.03.043.
Response Characteristics of Precipitation Change in Contiguous Areas of Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia and Inner Mongolia Under Global Warming From 1961 to 2015
[Objective] To explore the response characteristics of precipitation change in the Shaanxi
Gansu
Ningxia and Inner Mongolia bordering area under global warming in order to provide scientific theoretical basis for the sustainable development of natural ecosystem and social economy in this area.[Methods] Precipitation data was collected from 40 national meteorological stations during the period from 1961 to 2015. The spatial-temporal variation of precipitation in the past 54 years was analyzed
using linear trend estimation
Mann-Kendall mutation test and ordinary Kriging interpolation mathematical analysis methods.[Results] ① With the global warming
the precipitation decreased in the study areas during the past 54 years. ② Spatially
the annual precipitation reduced roughly from the southeast to northwest
and the tendency rate showed a decreasing trend initially and then increased from the southeast to northwest. ③ The changes in precipitation anomaly showed that the precipitation increased in spring
summer and winter
but reduced in autumn
and the rate of precipitation change ranked as:winter > spring > autumn > summer. The spatial differences of precipitation in four different seasons were obvious
which reduced gradually from the southeast to northwest.[Conclusion] A warm-drying trend is expected in the Northern Shaanxi
Gansu
Ningxia and Inner Mongolia contiguous area
and it is obvious in four different seaons. Further studies are needed to confirm whether the climate will transferred from the warm-dry to warm-wet since the precipitation in the region has shown an obvious increasing trend since 2000.
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Related Author
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QI Hua-long
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HE Qi-sheng
CAO Chun-xiang
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Related Institution
Key Laboratory of Degraded Ecosystem Restoration and Rehabilitation in Northwest China, Ministry of Education & Ningxia University, and College of Civil and Water Conservancy Engineering, Ningxia University
Ruyang Extension Station of Soil and Water Conservation Technology, Ruyang, He’nan
Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology of the Ministry of Education, College of Resources and Environment Science, Xinjiang University
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