Site Classification of Riparian Vegetation Restoration in Beijing Mountain Area

XIA Xiaoping; XIN Zhongbao; KONG Qingxian

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2018.02.036

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Site Classification of Riparian Vegetation Restoration in Beijing Mountain Area

- Site Classification of Riparian Vegetation Restoration in Beijing Mountain Area
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 38, Issue 2, Pages: 223-227(2018)
- 作者机构：
  
  北京林业大学水土保持学院,北京,100083
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2018.02.036
  CLC：
- Published：2018
- 稿件说明：
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XIA Xiaoping, XIN Zhongbao, KONG Qingxian. Site Classification of Riparian Vegetation Restoration in Beijing Mountain Area[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2018, 38(2): 223-227.
DOI：

XIA Xiaoping, XIN Zhongbao, KONG Qingxian. Site Classification of Riparian Vegetation Restoration in Beijing Mountain Area[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2018, 38(2): 223-227. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2018.02.036.

摘要

[目的]对北京山区不同立地条件下的河岸带进行立地类型分类，为山区河岸带的植被恢复工作提供理论依据。[方法]以北京市怀柔区怀九河河岸60个80 m长的样地为基础，进行野外实地观测调查，并确定了土壤层厚度、坡面组成物质、坡度、硬化面积、坡长5个因子为河岸立地类型划分的主导因子。[结果]①怀九河河岸带的立地类型可划分为3个立地类型区，9个立地类型组，15个立地类型。②加杨、旱柳、荆条、胡枝子等作为适宜当地生长的优势植物种，在进行植被恢复时可结合其它适生物种进行合理的配置。[结论]北京山区河岸带多以短坡薄土层为主，边坡坡面砾石裸露严重，表现为严重的人为干扰，应加快河岸边坡生态环境安全建设。

Abstract

[Objective] Site classification is the basic work of vegetation restoration in riparian

and is conducive to provide basic theoretical basis for the vegetation restoration of the riparian zone in the mountain area.[Methods] 60 plots totally having 80 m long in the riparian zone of Huaijiu River in Huairou mountain area

Beijing area

were investigated. 5 factors of soil layer thickness

slope material composition

slope

hardening area and slope length were used as the dominant factors of site classification.[Results] ① Sites of Huaijiu River riparian zone were divided into 3 types

9 groups

15 subgroups. ② Populus Canadensis

Salix Matsudana

Vitex Negundo heterophylla

Lespedeza were as suitable for local revegetation as dominant species and other suitable ones as subdominant or auxiliary species.[Conclusion] The riparian zone in Beijing mountain area is mainly covered by short slope with thin soil layer

and gravel-exposed obviously and is seriously disturbance. Hence

ecological environment safety construction of riparian slope should be accelerated.

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references

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