Dynamic Change of Ecological-living-industrial Land and Its Spatial Agglomeration at County-scale

WANG Kao; YAO Yunfeng; BAO Jinlan

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2018.01.053

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Dynamic Change of Ecological-living-industrial Land and Its Spatial Agglomeration at County-scale

- Dynamic Change of Ecological-living-industrial Land and Its Spatial Agglomeration at County-scale
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 38, Issue 1, Pages: 306-312(2018)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 内蒙古农业大学沙漠治理学院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010055
  2. 内蒙古师范大学地理科学学院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010022
  3. 内蒙古自治区土地调查规划院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010055
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2018.01.053
  CLC：
- Published：2018
- 稿件说明：
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WANG Kao, YAO Yunfeng, BAO Jinlan. Dynamic Change of Ecological-living-industrial Land and Its Spatial Agglomeration at County-scale[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2018, 38(1): 306-312.
DOI：

WANG Kao, YAO Yunfeng, BAO Jinlan. Dynamic Change of Ecological-living-industrial Land and Its Spatial Agglomeration at County-scale[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2018, 38(1): 306-312. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2018.01.053.

摘要

[目的]深入探索土地"三生"（生态、生活、生产）功能格局特征，为土地利用总体规划提供指标控制的科学依据。[方法]利用内蒙古和林格尔县1996，2006，2015年3期遥感数据，采用动态度、空间变化分析模型、空间变化率指数对研究区"三生"用地数量变化、空间变化及其变化集聚特征进行分析。[结果]①研究期间生态用地减少数量突出，后期逐渐减缓；生产生活用地增加幅度明显，年均变化率达5.9%，动态度达12.06%；从整个空间变化率分析，生产生态用地两期变化均强烈，生产生活用地呈增强趋势，生态用地变化逐渐减弱。②研究区"三生"用地空间变化前期集聚在黄土丘陵区和山区，后期集聚在平原地貌类型区。[结论]经过20 a规划管控，研究区"三生"用地逐步形成北部平原区以生产生态用地和生产生活用地为主的生产生活空间，中部、南部黄土丘陵区和山区以生态用地和生态生产用地为主的生态空间，且生产生活用地功能区扩张和生产生态功能区减少的矛盾得到一定程度遏制。

Abstract

[Objective] To investigate the variation of land ecological-living-industrial function pattern in order to provide scientific basis for the overall plan for land utilization.[Methods] With the interpreted maps from TM imagery in 1996

2006 and 2015 of Helingeer County

Inner Mongolia

the quantity

spatial changes and the agglomeration characteristics of ecological-living-industrial land was analyzed by using the spatial analysis model and spatial change rate model.[Results] ① The amount of the ecological land decreased greatly at the initial stage

and then slowed down. The increase of industrial-living land was obvious

the annual rate of change was 5.9% and the dynamic degree was 12.06%. The spatial variation of industrial-ecological land varied dramatically. Industrial-living land showed a great increasing trend

and the variation of ecological land weakened gradually. ② The spatial variation of living-industrial land distributed in loess hilly region and mountainous region at earlier stage

and in the plain region at the later stage.[Conclusions] After 20 years of planning control

the industrial-ecological land and industrial-living land was mainly distributed in the north plain area

while the ecological land and ecological-industrial land was mainly distributed in the central and southern part in loess hilly and mountainous region. Moreover

the contradiction between industrial-living land expanding and the industrial-ecological land reducing has been contained at a certain extent.

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