YE Xiaoxiao, QIAN Deling, ZHU Zhipeng, et al. Hazard Assessment of Debris Flow at Aoyitake-Bulunkou Section of China-Pakistan Highway Based on Combined Weight Method[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2018, 38(1): 246-251.
DOI:
YE Xiaoxiao, QIAN Deling, ZHU Zhipeng, et al. Hazard Assessment of Debris Flow at Aoyitake-Bulunkou Section of China-Pakistan Highway Based on Combined Weight Method[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2018, 38(1): 246-251. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2018.01.043.
Hazard Assessment of Debris Flow at Aoyitake-Bulunkou Section of China-Pakistan Highway Based on Combined Weight Method
[Objective] The hazard assessment of debris flow was studied in order to provide an effective method for determining the weights of hazard assessment indexes in debris flow prone area.[Methods] In view of the weakness of single assigning weight method
analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and entropy method were adopted respectively to determine the subjective and objective weights of the debris flow hazard assessment indexes for the China-Pakistan highway
then the comprehensive weights were estimated based on combined weight method. Taking the debris flow along the China-Pakistan highway as a case study
this paper selected ten assessment indexes including magnitude
frequency
length of main groove
basin incision density
basin area
relative difference of elevation
longitudinal slope of main groove
maximum rainfall during 24 hours
thickness of loose deposit
length of mud and sand supply. The method mentioned above was used to assess the hazard of debris flow in this area after the acquisition of field data of debris flow. Besides
the results coincided with the set pair analysis method and field investigation results.[Results] Only five debris flow gullies
accounting for 25% of the total
were moderate dangerous
which meant that most debris flow gullies in this area were high dangerous.[Conclusion] The evaluation results were consistent with the field investigation
which confirmed the reliability of the method.
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references
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