Spatial-Temporal Coupled Coordination Between Urbanization and Ecological Environment in Yangtze River Economic Belt

ZHANG Yajie; LIU Huizhi

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2017.06.054

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Spatial-Temporal Coupled Coordination Between Urbanization and Ecological Environment in Yangtze River Economic Belt

- Spatial-Temporal Coupled Coordination Between Urbanization and Ecological Environment in Yangtze River Economic Belt
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 37, Issue 6, Pages: 334-340(2017)
- 作者机构：
  
  武汉大学资源与环境科学学院,湖北,武汉,430079
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2017.06.054
  CLC：
- Published：2017
- 稿件说明：
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ZHANG Yajie, LIU Huizhi. Spatial-Temporal Coupled Coordination Between Urbanization and Ecological Environment in Yangtze River Economic Belt[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2017, 37(6): 334-340.
DOI：

ZHANG Yajie, LIU Huizhi. Spatial-Temporal Coupled Coordination Between Urbanization and Ecological Environment in Yangtze River Economic Belt[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2017, 37(6): 334-340. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2017.06.054.

摘要

[目的]探究长江经济带2005-2014年城镇化与生态环境耦合协调关系，为统筹谋划整个区域健康发展提供理论基础。[方法]以长江经济带9省2市为研究区域，建立长江经济带城镇化与生态环境协调发展评价体系，采用变异系数法和耦合测度模型，从时间、空间两个维度分析长江经济带城镇化与生态环境耦合协调关系。[结果]①从时间序列上看，2005-2014年长江经济带城镇化与生态环境耦合协调度呈持续上升趋势，但城镇化指数增长速度快于生态环境指数。②从空间格局上看，长江经济带城镇化与生态环境协调发展水平呈现与经济发展格局相一致的地势阶梯特征，即上游地区<中游地区<下游地区，而从省域视角分析，长江经济带城镇化与生态环境协调发展水平空间差异明显，在空间上呈现"东北-西南"格局，具体表现为东北高、西南低。[结论]长江经济带城镇化与生态环境耦合协调发展水平表现出东北高、西南低的空间格局，具有明显的空间差异，今后应注意整个区域的协调发展。

Abstract

[Objective] The study aimed to grasp the coupling coordination relationship between urbanization and ecological environment in the Yangtze River economic belt from 2005 to 2014

and to provide theoretical basis for the overall planning of the healthy development of the whole region.[Methods] Taking the Yangtze River economic belt in nine provinces as the study area

we developed an evaluation system for urbanization and ecological environment coordinated development. Using variation coefficient and coupling measurement model

the paper analyzed the Yangtze River economic belt coupling coordination relationship of urbanization and ecological environment from spatial and temporal aspects.[Results] ① In the aspect of temporal characteristics

the coordinated degree was continuing to rise from 2005 to 2014

and the index of urbanization was faster than the index of ecological environment. ② In the aspect of spatial characteristics

the coordinated degree showed regional differences. And from the perspective of province

the coordinated development level of urbanization and ecological environment has obvious spatial variation

showing the "northeast-southwest" spatial characteristics corresponding to high-low distribuion.[Conclusion] The coordinated development level of urbanization and ecological environment in the Yangtze River economic belt showed a high Northwest-low Southwest spatial pattern

and existed an obvious spatial difference. In the future

we should pay attention to the coordinated development of the whole region.

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