LIU Chuye, ZHAO Yanwen, MA Qunyu, et al. Evaluation of Sustainable Utilization of Water Resources in Jiangsu Province Based on Water Footprint Theory[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2017, 37(6): 313-320.
DOI:
LIU Chuye, ZHAO Yanwen, MA Qunyu, et al. Evaluation of Sustainable Utilization of Water Resources in Jiangsu Province Based on Water Footprint Theory[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2017, 37(6): 313-320. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2017.06.051.
Evaluation of Sustainable Utilization of Water Resources in Jiangsu Province Based on Water Footprint Theory
[Objective] The gray water footprint was considered to evaluate the situation and trend of sustainable utilization of water resources in Jiangsu Province
and to provide scientific basis and policy support to some extent for the determination of reasonable water sustainable utilization strategies
and to give some innovative advices for water resources management.[Methods] The study calculated water footprint and its characteristics in Jiangsu Province from 2005 to 2015 by applying the water footprint theory
and analyzed the situation of sustainable utilization of water resource in terms of water footprint structure
social benefit
economic benefit and ecological security. In addition
GM(1
1) was used to predict the development trend in the next five years.[Results] ① The water footprint of Jiangsu Province showed an inverted U-shaped curve in the study period
got the highest(1.22×1010 m3) in 2011
and showed a fast declining trend. ② Jiangsu Province can self-supply (average water self-supplication is 88.1%) in supply water resources. It is in a high level of economic and social benefit
but still be in a state of serious water shortage. ③ According to the "Inertia development" situation
the water footprint in 2020 will have a 0.92% decline as compared with that in 2015.[Conclusion] As the strictest water resources control system was applied
water use efficiency has been improved
and the water resources utilization of Jiangsu Province presents a trend of sustainable development.
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