Plantation Specie Selection Based on AHP in Region of Central-Southern Taihang Mountains

ZHAO Juan

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2017.04.034

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Plantation Specie Selection Based on AHP in Region of Central-Southern Taihang Mountains

- Plantation Specie Selection Based on AHP in Region of Central-Southern Taihang Mountains
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 37, Issue 4, Pages: 201-206(2017)
- 作者机构：
  
  山西省林业科学研究院,山西,太原,030012
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2017.04.034
  CLC：
- Published：2017
- 稿件说明：
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ZHAO Juan. Plantation Specie Selection Based on AHP in Region of Central-Southern Taihang Mountains[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2017, 37(4): 201-206.
DOI：

ZHAO Juan. Plantation Specie Selection Based on AHP in Region of Central-Southern Taihang Mountains[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2017, 37(4): 201-206. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2017.04.034.

摘要

[目的]对太行山中南部不同林种树种适宜性进行了研究，为太行山生态脆弱区造林树种的选择和提高植被恢复效果提供理论与技术支撑。[方法]应用层次分析法（AHP）对常见的17种造林树种进行适宜性评价。依托9个评价指标，用9点数值量表法设计专家调查表，经指标筛选，建立判断矩阵计算权重值。根据权重值，将树种划分为：I级（最适宜）、Ⅱ级（较适宜）、Ⅲ级（不太适宜）、Ⅳ级（不适宜）。[结果]（1）9个指标入选水土保持林评价指标体系，4个指标入选用材林评价指标体系；（2）水土保持林权重值0.022 7~0.088 9；（3）用材林权重值0.024 1~0.144 1。[结论]水土保持林I级树种为侧柏、桧柏、山杏、山桃；Ⅱ级树种为：白皮松、辽东栎、山杨、樟子松、油松、杜松、华北落叶松；Ⅲ级树种为：白桦、刺槐、翅果油树、火炬树；Ⅳ级树种为：臭椿、青杨。用材林I级树种为：华北落叶松、油松、辽东栎；Ⅱ级树种为：樟子松、侧柏、青杨、山杨、白桦、臭椿、白皮松；Ⅲ级树种为：刺槐、火炬树；Ⅳ级树种为：桧柏、杜松、山杏、山桃、翅果油树。

Abstract

[Objective] Suitability of plantation species in the central-southern region of Taihang mountains were studied to provide theoretical and technical supports to improve vegetation restoration in Taihang Mountainous ecological fragile area.[Methods] Suitability of 17 common plantation species were evaluated using analytic hierarchy process(AHP). Based on nine evaluating indicators

we used 9 point scaling expert questionnaire to screen indicators and to calculate weight with judgment matrix. According to the weight scores

species were divided into four levels:level I(most suitable)

level Ⅱ(suitable)

level Ⅲ(not very suitable)

level Ⅳ(not suitable).[Results] (1) There were nine indicators that were recognized included in the evaluation index system of soil and water conservation plantation

and four indicators in the evaluation index system of timber plantation. (2) Weight values of soil and water conservation plantation ranged between 0.022 7~0.088 9. (3) Weight values of tree species on timber between 0.024 1~0.1441.[Conclusion] Tree species that possibly can be used for soil and water conservation were graded as followings:I-Platycladus orientalis

Sabina chinensis

Armeniaca sibirica

Amygdalus davidiana; Ⅱ-Pinus bungeana

Quercus liaotungensis

Populus davidiana

Pinus sylvestris

Pinus tabulaefor

Juniperus communis

Larix principis-rupprechtii; Ⅲ-Betula platyphylla

Robinia pseudoacacia

Elaeagnus mollis

Rhus Typhina; Ⅳ-Ailanthus altissima

Populus cathayana; For timber plantation

tree species had:I-Larix principis-rupprechtii

Pinus tabulaefor mis

Quercus liaotungensis;Ⅱ-Sabina chinensis

Platycladus orientalis

Populus cathayana

Populus davidiana

Betula platyphylla

Ailanthus altissima

Pinus bungeana; Ⅲ-Robinia pseudoacacia

Rhus TyphinaⅣ-Sabina chinensis

Juniperus communis

Armeniaca sibirica

Amygdalus davidiana

Elaeagnus mollis.

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