LI Baofu, XIONG Heigang, LIAN Lishu, et al. Nonlinear Variation of Runoff and Its Response to Climate Change in Yihe River[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2016, 36(4): 169-174.
DOI:
LI Baofu, XIONG Heigang, LIAN Lishu, et al. Nonlinear Variation of Runoff and Its Response to Climate Change in Yihe River[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2016, 36(4): 169-174. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2016.04.031.
Nonlinear Variation of Runoff and Its Response to Climate Change in Yihe River
[Objective] Studying the nonlinear variations of runoff in Yihe River and the climate factors in different time scales
which was expected to provide theoretical basis for analizing the impact of climate change on runoff. [Methods] The methods of ensemble empirical mode decomposition(EEMD)
Mann-Kendall test
Pearson correlation analysis and Linear regression were adopted. [Results] The runoff appeared a significant linear downward trend(p<0.01) during 1951-2013
with a rate of 3.33×108 m3/10 a butan aberrant trend existed around 1976. Meanwhile
runoff was decomposed into four IMFs. The contribution of variance of inter-annual scale(quasi-3 and quasi-6-year) to the overall one was the largest
reaching 58%. The contributions of inter-decadal scale(quasi-13-year) and multi-decadal scale(quasi-31-year) were 11% and 6%
respectively. Subsequently
the contribution of nonlinear variation to the overall runoff was 25%. [Conclusion] The effects of climate factors(PDO
ENSO
temperature and precipitation) in different time-scales on runoff and its mechanism were proved different. The climate factors in inter-decadal scale and multi-decadal scale are more closely related to runoff change.
Xu Jianhua, Chen Yaning, Lu Feng, et al. The nonlinear trend of runoff and its response to climate change in the Aksu River, Western China[J]. International Journal of Climatology, 2011,31(5):687-695.
Xu Jianhua, Chen Yaning, Li Weihong, et al. The nonlinear hydro-climatic process in the Yarkand River, Northwestern China[J]. Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment, 2013,27(2):389-399.
Wu Zhaohua, Huang Norden E. Ensemble empirical mode decomposition: A noise-assisted data analysis method[J]. Advances in Adaptive Data Analysis, 2011,1(1):1-41.
Huang N E, Wu Zhaohua. A review on Hilbert-Huang transform: Method and its applications to geophysical studies[J]. Reviews of Geophysics, 2008, 46(2):2008.
Bai Ling, Xu Jianhua, Chen Zhongsheng, et al. The regional features of temperature variation trends over Xinjiang in China by the ensemble empirical mode decomposition method[J]. International Journal of Climatology, 2014, 35(11):3229-3237.
Wang Shanshan, Huang Jianping, He Yongli, et al. Combined effects of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation and El Niño-Southern Oscillation on global land dry-wet changes[J]. Scientific Reports, 2014,4:6651.