Landscape and Ecosystem Service Values of Land-use in Forest-agriculture Region of Northeast China

MA Quanlai; GAO Fengjie; ZHANG Zhimin; HAN Wenwen; LIU Yang; SHAN Peiming

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2016.01.047

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Landscape and Ecosystem Service Values of Land-use in Forest-agriculture Region of Northeast China

- Landscape and Ecosystem Service Values of Land-use in Forest-agriculture Region of Northeast China
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 36, Issue 1, Pages: 265-271(2016)
- 作者机构：
  
  东北农业大学资源与环境学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150030
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2016.01.047
  CLC：
- Published：2016
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
MA Quanlai, GAO Fengjie, ZHANG Zhimin, et al. Landscape and Ecosystem Service Values of Land-use in Forest-agriculture Region of Northeast China[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2016, 36(1): 265-271.
DOI：

MA Quanlai, GAO Fengjie, ZHANG Zhimin, et al. Landscape and Ecosystem Service Values of Land-use in Forest-agriculture Region of Northeast China[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2016, 36(1): 265-271. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2016.01.047.

摘要

[目的] 分析东北农林交错区土地利用景观及其生态环境效应的变化特征

为区域内资源利用和生态环境保护提供科学依据. [方法] 采用景观生态学理论和3S技术等理论方法

以1991—2013年4个时间点的遥感影像为数据源

通过景观指数计算和模型分析

得到22 a间土地利用景观格局和生态服务价值的演变特征

并对其驱动力进行探讨. [结果] 在1991—2013年

景观指数普遍经历"V"或"Λ"型的变化过程

景观形状、多样性指数近几年不断下降

斑块平均面积、蔓延度、聚集度增加

景观破碎化程度减小

稳定性、多样性遭到破坏

生态服务总价值经历下降后

在2013年达到524 299.55万元

林地是研究区最大景观类型

对生态服务总价值贡献率在40%以上. [结论] 研究区近22 a间土地利用景观及生态服务价值变化剧烈

受人口增长、社会经济发展和国家政策导向的影响较大.

Abstract

[Objective] The objective of this study is to investigate the characteristics of land use landscape and its eco-environmental effects in northeast agriculture and forestry interlaced zone in order to provide scientific basis for resource utilization and ecological environment protection. [Methods] Based on the method of landscape ecology and 3S technology

remote sensing images in 1991

2001

2007 and 2013 were used

and landscape index calculation and model analysis were employed to study the evolution of land use landscape pattern and ecological service value. The driving forces of land use landscape evolution were also investigated. [Results] During the period from 1991 to 2013

landscape indexes varied as a "V" or "Λ" shape. The landscape indexes and diversity indexes decreased

while patch average area

sprawl and contagion indexes increased. The landscape fragmentation decreased

and the stability and diversity of landscape were damaged. The total value of ecosystem services decreased initially

and then increased continuously and reached to 5 242 995.5 thousand yuan in 2013. Forest was the greatest landscape type

which contributed above 40% for the total value of ecosystem services. [Conclusion] Land-use landscape and the value of ecosystem services changed greatly in the study area during the past 22 year

and population increase

economic development and government policy were the main driving factors.

关键词

Keywords

references

李保杰,顾和和.矿区土地复垦景观格局变化和生态效应[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(3):251-256.

谢花林.典型农牧交错区土地利用变化驱动力分析[J].农业工程学报,2008,24(10):56-62.

Geist H J, Lambin E F. Proximate causes and underlying driving forces of tropical deforestation[J]. Biological Science, 2002,52(2):143-150.

邬建国.景观生态学:格局、过程、尺度与等级[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2006:103-104.

裴欢,魏勇,王晓妍,等.耕地景观生态安全评价方法及其应用[J].农业工程学报,2014,30(9):212-220.

陈利顶,孙然好,刘海莲.城市景观格局演变的生态环境效应研究进展[J].生态学报,2013,33(4):1042-1050.

张华,丁亮,苗苗.科尔沁沙地景观空间格局及其生态环境效应分析[J].水土保持学报.2007,21(2):193-196.

赵阳,余新晓,贾剑波,等.红门川流域土地利用景观动态演变及驱动力分析[J].农业工程学报,2013,29(9):239-247.

刘德林,李壁成.黄土高原上黄小流域土地利用景观格局分析[J].测绘科学,2014,39(1):78-82.

刘纪远,刘明亮,庄大方,等.中国近期土地利用变化的空间格局分析[J].中国科学:D辑,2002,32(12):65-74.

高凤杰,张柏,王宗明,等.牡丹江市退耕还林前后自然状态下土壤侵蚀敏感性变化研究[J].水土保持通报,2010,30(5):1-6.

谢花林,李秀彬,陈瑜琦,等.土地利用规划环境影响的生态安全评价方法初探:以内蒙古翁牛特旗为例[J] ,资源科学,2010,32(1):57-63.

Chen Xi. Land Use/Cover Change in Arid areas of China[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2008:16-23.

Luo Geping, Feng Yixing, Zhang Baiping, et al. Sustainable land-use patterns for arid lands: A case study in the northern slope areas of the Tianshan Mountains. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2010,20(4):510-524.

邬建国.景观生态学中的十大研究论题[J].生态学报,2004.24(9):2075-2076.

杨俊,单灵芝,席建超,等.南四湖湿地土地利用格局演变与生态效应[J].资源科学,2014,36(4):0856-0864.

吴莉,侯西勇,邸向红.山东省沿海区域景观生态风险评价[J].生态学杂志,2014,33(1):214-220.

谢高地,肖玉,甄霖,等.我国粮食生产的生态服务价值研究[J].中国生态农业学报,2005,13(3):10-13.

谢高地,甄霖,鲁春霞,等.一个基于专家知识的生态系统服务价值化方法[J].自然资源学报,2008,23(5):911-9101.

王友生,余新晓,贺康宁,等.基于土地利用变化的怀柔水库流域生态服务价值研究[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(5):246-251.

封建民,郭玲霞.陕西省神木县土地利用格局和生态服务价值变化[J].水土保持通报,2014,34(6):293-298.

马晴,李丁,廖杰,等.疏勒河中下游绿洲土地利用变化及其驱动力分析[J].经济地理,2014,34(1):148-155.

Views

1202

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Spatiotemporal variations and driving forces of vegetation coverage in Three Gorges reservoir area during 2013—2023——A case study at Badong County， Hubei Province

Land Use Change Driving Forces in Wangdonggou Watershed of Changwu County

Temporal-spatial Changes of Land Degradation and Its Driving Forces in Daqing City

Driving Forces of Cultivated Land Change in Wulate County:Investigation and Prediction

Analysis on Driving Forces of Construction Land Changes of Xianyang City

Related Author

Ding Fanya

Shi Chao

Li Shu

HAN Shu cheng

XIE Yong sheng

HAO Ming de

ZHOU Li-jun

ZANG Shu-ying

Related Institution

Changjiang Institute of Survey Technical Research， Ministry of Water Resources

Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling

Department of Urban and Resources Sciences, Nanjing University

GIS Laboratory,Harbin Normal University

Department of Geography and Tourist Management,Suihua College

⁰