Accounting Economic Value of Forest Water Conservation in Jilin Province

SHI Xiaoliang; CHEN Ke

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.05.097

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Accounting Economic Value of Forest Water Conservation in Jilin Province

- Accounting Economic Value of Forest Water Conservation in Jilin Province
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 35, Issue 5, Pages: 169-172(2015)
- 作者机构：
  
  沈阳农业大学经济管理学院,辽宁,沈阳,110866
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.05.097
  CLC：
- Published：2015
- 稿件说明：
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SHI Xiaoliang, CHEN Ke. Accounting Economic Value of Forest Water Conservation in Jilin Province[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2015, 35(5): 169-172.
DOI：

SHI Xiaoliang, CHEN Ke. Accounting Economic Value of Forest Water Conservation in Jilin Province[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2015, 35(5): 169-172. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.05.097.

摘要

[目的

]

分析吉林省各植被类型的森林涵养水源能力及森林生态系统总的涵养水源价值量

为森林可持续经营和管理提供依据。[方法

]

以吉林省森林生态系统降水截留率和降水量的测定数据为基础

应用降水截留率与森林林冠、降水量的关系得到森林涵养水源实物量

利用影子工程法得到森林生态系统涵养水源的经济价值。[结果

]

(1)吉林省年均降水量为1179.9 mm

各植被类型的森林涵养水源能力为:天然林 >人工林 >乔木林 >经济林;(2)每年森林涵养水源总量为7.24×10

森林涵养水源的价值量为1.81×10

元。[结论

]

(1)吉林省水资源流出量大于流入量

属于人口与生态双重缺水的省份;(2)森林植被类型虽然丰富

但森林资源存在区域分布不均

人工林树种单一且有着过伐林的资源结构特征等问题。

Abstract

[Objective] This study analyzed the vegetation types of forest water conservation capacity and total water conservation value of forest ecosystem in Jilin Province in order to provide the basis for forest sustainable operating and management.[Methods] Based on the measurements of rainfall interception rate and rainfall of forest ecosystems

we obtained forest water conservation converting by analyzing the relationship between rainfall interception rate and forest canopy and precipitation. By reusing the shadow engineering method

we got the economic value of forest water conservation.[Results] (1) The average annual rainfall was 1179.9 mm in Jilin. The order of water holding capacity was:natural forest >plantation >arbor >economic forest.(2) The amount of forest water conservation was 7.24×1010 m3. The value of forest water conservation was 1.81×1011 yuan per year.[Conclusion] (1) As the water outflow was greater than inflows

Jilin Province belonged to water-deficient area in both population and ecology.(2) The forest vegetation type in Jilin Province is rich

but spatial distribution of vegetation is uneven.

关键词

Keywords

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