Effects of Soil Trace Elements on Quality of Lonicerae Flos in Different Cultivating Years

YAN Qiuxiao; LIN Changhu; GAO Anqin; ZHANG Zhenming; YUE Le; HE Tengbing

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.03.061

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Effects of Soil Trace Elements on Quality of Lonicerae Flos in Different Cultivating Years

- Effects of Soil Trace Elements on Quality of Lonicerae Flos in Different Cultivating Years
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 35, Issue 3, Pages: 299-304(2015)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 贵州大学,贵州,贵阳,550025
  2. 贵州省中国科学院天然产物化学重点实验室,贵州,贵阳,550002
  3. 贵州科学院,贵州,贵阳,550001
  4. 六盘水市土肥站,贵州,六盘水,553000
  5. 贵州省生物研究所,贵州,贵阳,550009
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.03.061
  CLC：
- Published：2015
- 稿件说明：
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YAN Qiuxiao, LIN Changhu, GAO Anqin, et al. Effects of Soil Trace Elements on Quality of Lonicerae Flos in Different Cultivating Years[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2015, 35(3): 299-304.
DOI：

YAN Qiuxiao, LIN Changhu, GAO Anqin, et al. Effects of Soil Trace Elements on Quality of Lonicerae Flos in Different Cultivating Years[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2015, 35(3): 299-304. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.03.061.

摘要

[目的] 探索不同种植年限土壤微量元素对山银花品质的影响

筛选山银花高产优质的最佳种植年限范围。[方法] 采用野外调查和室内分析结合的方法

研究贵州省绥阳县不同种植年限山银花土壤微量元素对山银花品质的影响。[结果] 不同种植年限下土壤pH值为4.67~6.01

土壤微量元素平均含量为:Cu 17.17~37.50 mg/kg

Mo 1.52~2.24 mg/kg

Mn 444.6~544.26 mg/kg

Zn 102.06~114.39 mg/kg;山银花花蕾微量元素平均含量为:Cu 6.91~14.52 mg/kg

Mo 0.16~0.24 mg/kg

Mn 30.06~79.36 mg/kg

Zn 12.73~23.54 mg/kg;不同种植年限山银花绿原酸含量为2.988%~7.840%。[结论] 土壤中Zn

Cu含量随种植年限增加而递增

Mn含量总体呈下降趋势。11~15 a的山银花绿原酸含量最高

植物生长状况良好

花蕾微量元素含量总体随年限增加而增加。微量元素Cu

Zn能促进山银花的生长和绿原酸的合成

Mn元素与山银花的茎粗和叶片生长有关。

Abstract

[Objective] To explore the quality of the Lonicerae flos flower in different levels of soil trace elements in order to confirm the optimum planting years of Lonicerae flos in Suiyang County

Guizhou Province. [Methods] Field investigation and laboratory analysis of a combination of methods were used. [Results] In the soil

pH value was from 4.67 to 6.01

and the average contents of Cu

and Zn were from 17.17 to 37.50 mg/kg

1.52 to 2.24 mg/kg

444.6 to 544.26 mg/kg

102.06 to 114.39 mg/kg

respectively. And in the buds of Lonicerae flos

the average content was from 6.91 to 14.52 mg/kg

0.16 to 0.24 mg/kg

30.06 to 79.36 mg/kg

12.73 to 23.54 mg/kg for Cu

and Zn

respectively. At the same time

the chlorogenic acid content was from 2.988% to 7.840% for Lonicerae flos planted in different years. [Conclusion] The contents of Zn and Cu in soil increase along with the increasing of planting years

but the contents of Mo and Mn decrease. The content of chlorogenic acid is at a higher level and the plants are growing well in 11 to 15 planting years. Trace elements contents in flowers show an upward tendency as a whole in the course of their planting years. The growth of stem and leaf of Lonicerae flos is greatly favored by Mn in soil with an additional favor from Cu and Zn

which helps the botanic growth and promotes the synthesis of chlorogenic acid.

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