Theoretical Framework for Ecological Compensation of Inter-basin Water Transfer Project

JIANG Rengui; XIE Jiancang; ZHU Jiwei; LIU Honghong

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.03.056

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Theoretical Framework for Ecological Compensation of Inter-basin Water Transfer Project

- Theoretical Framework for Ecological Compensation of Inter-basin Water Transfer Project
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 35, Issue 3, Pages: 273-277(2015)
- 作者机构：
  
  西安理工大学西北旱区生态水利工程国家重点实验室培育基地,陕西,西安,710048
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.03.056
  CLC：
- Published：2015
- 稿件说明：
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JIANG Rengui, XIE Jiancang, ZHU Jiwei, et al. Theoretical Framework for Ecological Compensation of Inter-basin Water Transfer Project[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2015, 35(3): 273-277.
DOI：

JIANG Rengui, XIE Jiancang, ZHU Jiwei, et al. Theoretical Framework for Ecological Compensation of Inter-basin Water Transfer Project[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2015, 35(3): 273-277. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.03.056.

摘要

[目的] 通过建立水源区生态补偿机制

改善水源区生态环境

促进水源区和受水区的可持续发展。[方法] 在分析跨流域调水工程水源区生态补偿定义、必要性和原则的基础上

从跨流域调水工程水源区生态补偿行为主体确定、生态补偿量计算、生态补偿模式与途径选择等方面对水源区生态补偿理论框架进行研究。[结果] 跨流域调水工程水源区生态补偿的核心在于回答"为什么要补偿?""谁给谁补偿?""补偿的内容是什么?""如何补偿?"等问题。水源区生态补偿的途径主要包括实物和资金补偿

项目和产业扶持

政策和技术支撑

智力服务等。[结论] 跨流域调水工程生态补偿机制有助于协调水源区及受水区关系

推动生态保护共建机制

实现可持续发展

促进生态文明建设。

Abstract

[Objective] Ecological compensation mechanism of water source area was established to improve the ecological environment and promote the sustainable development of the water source area and intake area. [Methods] Ecological compensation theoretical framework of inter-basin water transfer project was investigated based on the analysis of the definition

necessity and principles of ecological compensation

which included the connotations

the identification of behavior subjects

the calculation of ecological compensation quantity

ecological compensation models and approaches for ecological compensation. [Results] The core of inter-basin water transfer project for ecological compensation of water source area was to answer the questions: (1) Why to compensate? (2) Who compensate to whom? (3) What was the content of compensation? (4) How to compensate? Main forest ecological compensation ways mainly include physical and financial compensation

projects and industrial assist

policy and technical support

and intelligence serivices. [Conclusion] The ecological compensation mechanism of inter-basin water transfer project is of great importance to coordinate the relationships between water source area and intake area

to promote ecological protection mechanism and sustainable development

which should be beneficial to ecological civilization construction.

关键词

Keywords

references

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