Change of Land Use and Its Response of Ecological Service Function in Shijiazhuang City

ZHAO Qing; ZHAO Xuyang; LIU Zheng

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.03.051

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Change of Land Use and Its Response of Ecological Service Function in Shijiazhuang City

- Change of Land Use and Its Response of Ecological Service Function in Shijiazhuang City
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 35, Issue 3, Pages: 242-249(2015)
- 作者机构：
  
  石家庄学院资源与环境科学系,河北,石家庄,050035
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.03.051
  CLC：
- Published：2015
- 稿件说明：
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ZHAO Qing, ZHAO Xuyang, LIU Zheng. Change of Land Use and Its Response of Ecological Service Function in Shijiazhuang City[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2015, 35(3): 242-249.
DOI：

ZHAO Qing, ZHAO Xuyang, LIU Zheng. Change of Land Use and Its Response of Ecological Service Function in Shijiazhuang City[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2015, 35(3): 242-249. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.03.051.

摘要

[目的] 探究土地利用变化对生态服务功能的影响

为今后研究区实现社会经济发展与生态环境稳定、土地可持续利用与发展提供理论依据和决策方法。[方法] 利用河北省石家庄市2000年和2010年的遥感影像数据

解译该2期土地利用类型图。并对2期土地利用图进行变化速度、内部转移矩阵、空间叠加分析

了解近10 a来研究区的土地利用特征。应用谢高地和Costanza的研究经验

结合研究区实际

对生态服务功能价值进行计算

并作敏感性分析。并从单项生态服务功能价值、各土地利用类型生态服务价值对生态服务功能价值影响、生态服务价值流向等方面对土地利用变化的生态服务功能响应进行研究。[结果] 土地利用变化是引起生态系统服务价值变化的主要原因

其中林地和低矮灌木及草地生态系统对生态系统服务价值的提高有显著影响。[结论] 研究区10 a间土地利用变化十分明显

土地利用整体趋势呈平衡状态

土地利用方向基本合理;保护区土地利用变化对生态服务功能影响显著

林地为主要土地利用类型

对生态服务功能影响最为显著。

Abstract

[Objective] To explore the impact of land use change on ecosystem services

and provide theoretical basis and decision-making methods for researching the socio-economic development and the ecological environment stable

and sustainable land use and development. [Method] By using the remote sensing image data of Shijiazhuang City

Hebei Province in 2000 and 2010

the two phases of land use type maps were interpreted

and the velocity

internal transfer matrix

spatial overlay of two phase of the land use map changes were analyzed to understand land use characteristics of the study area in recent 10 years. Based on the research experience of Xie Gaodi and Costanza

combining with the reality of the study area

the ecological service function value and its sensitivity was calculated and analyzed. The respones of ecological service function on land use change were studied

based on the individua's ecological service function value

ecological service value impact of each land use type on the ecosystem service function value

and ecological service value flow. [Results] The changes in the value of the services of ecosystems was caused by land use change

in which

the ecosystem of forest

low shrubs and grassland enhanced the value of ecosystem services significantly. [Conclusion] The change of land use in the study area was very obvious from 2000 to 2010

and the land use overall trend was in balance and reasonable. The effect of land use change on ecosystem service was significant

and as the main land use type

forest land was the critical factor of ecosystem affecting land use change.

关键词

Keywords

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