GIS-based Program Decision-making in Reclamation and Utilization of Industrial and Mining Wasteland-A Case Study at Qiyueshan Mining Area of Yangxin County, Huangshi City, Hubei Province

PENG Yuling; LIN Aiwen; WANG Ke; LIU Fenglian; ZHAO Cong; YANG Qian

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.02.056

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GIS-based Program Decision-making in Reclamation and Utilization of Industrial and Mining Wasteland-A Case Study at Qiyueshan Mining Area of Yangxin County, Huangshi City, Hubei Province

- GIS-based Program Decision-making in Reclamation and Utilization of Industrial and Mining Wasteland-A Case Study at Qiyueshan Mining Area of Yangxin County, Huangshi City, Hubei Province
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 35, Issue 2, Pages: 297-301(2015)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 武汉大学资源与环境科学学院,湖北,武汉,430079
  2. 教育部地理信息系统重点实验室,湖北,武汉,430079
  3. 测绘遥感信息工程国家重点实验室,湖北,武汉,430079
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.02.056
  CLC：
- Published：2015
- 稿件说明：
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PENG Yuling, LIN Aiwen, WANG Ke, et al. GIS-based Program Decision-making in Reclamation and Utilization of Industrial and Mining Wasteland-A Case Study at Qiyueshan Mining Area of Yangxin County, Huangshi City, Hubei Province[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2015, 35(2): 297-301.
DOI：

PENG Yuling, LIN Aiwen, WANG Ke, et al. GIS-based Program Decision-making in Reclamation and Utilization of Industrial and Mining Wasteland-A Case Study at Qiyueshan Mining Area of Yangxin County, Huangshi City, Hubei Province[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2015, 35(2): 297-301. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.02.056.

摘要

[目的] 探讨土地复垦评价及其方案决策方法。[方法] 在借鉴国内外相关研究成果和经验的基础上

针对工矿废弃地复垦利用的特点

将特尔斐法、层次分析法(AHP)与GIS技术相结合

选择湖北省黄石市阳新县七约山矿区进行实证研究。[结果] 界定了工矿废弃地的内涵

建立了试验区数字高程模型

提出了评价的指标体系

确定了宜耕、宜园、宜林、宜草的复垦方向

较好地解决了以往土地复垦研究中较难克服的由于数据精度引起的决策偏差等问题。[结论] 该研究数据时效性和精度较高

研究模型简单实用

研究结果通过实际操作证实误差较小

研究方法具有很好的应用前景。

Abstract

[Objective] This article aim to find a suitable method for the evaluation and decision-making of land reclamation.[Methods] Based on existing evaluation methods and experiences in the domestic and abroad

we used Delphi

AHP(analytic hierarchy process) and GIS tools to conduct the empirical research in the Qiyueshan mining area

Yangxin County

Huangshi City

Hubei Province.[Results] We defined the connotation of industrial and mining wasteland

established the digital elevation model for the experimental area

presented the evaluation index system

determined the direction for different land-use types(arable land

garden

woodland

and grassland) of reclaimed industrial and mining wasteland

and addressed the decision bias problem caused by data accuracy.[Conclusion] The study provided high accuracy and timeliness data

and simple and practical model. The results are proved as accurate enough

which will be useful for further application.

关键词

Keywords

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