Effect of Lead-Zinc Mine Tailings Amended with Sewage Sludge Organic Fertilizer on Growth of Four Herbaceous Plants and Heavy Metal Accumulation

ZHANG Kai; LI Jun; WEI Zhongyi; LIU Ying

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.02.033

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Effect of Lead-Zinc Mine Tailings Amended with Sewage Sludge Organic Fertilizer on Growth of Four Herbaceous Plants and Heavy Metal Accumulation

- Effect of Lead-Zinc Mine Tailings Amended with Sewage Sludge Organic Fertilizer on Growth of Four Herbaceous Plants and Heavy Metal Accumulation
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 35, Issue 2, Pages: 167-172(2015)
- 作者机构：
  
  沈阳农业大学土地与环境学院,辽宁,沈阳,110866
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.02.033
  CLC：
- Published：2015
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
ZHANG Kai, LI Jun, WEI Zhongyi, et al. Effect of Lead-Zinc Mine Tailings Amended with Sewage Sludge Organic Fertilizer on Growth of Four Herbaceous Plants and Heavy Metal Accumulation[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2015, 35(2): 167-172.
DOI：

ZHANG Kai, LI Jun, WEI Zhongyi, et al. Effect of Lead-Zinc Mine Tailings Amended with Sewage Sludge Organic Fertilizer on Growth of Four Herbaceous Plants and Heavy Metal Accumulation[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2015, 35(2): 167-172. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.02.033.

摘要

[目的] 研究添加不同量的污泥有机肥对生长在铅锌尾矿中的黑麦草、白三叶、草木樨、沙打旺4种植物生长状况和对Pb

Cd累积的影响

以期为合理利用污泥有机肥改良、修复尾矿库提供理论依据。[方法] 采用盆栽试验的方法。[结果] 20 g/kg处理水平下

4种植物株高、根长、地上鲜重、根鲜重均达到最大。施肥处理下

供试的4种植物叶绿素a+b含量均比对照高。随着改良剂含量的增加

黑麦草、白三叶丙二醛含量呈下降趋势。黑麦草、白三叶、草木樨体内Pb

Cd含量在10 g/kg处理水平下达到最大

在20 g/kg水平下降低。[结论] 随着有机肥添加量的增加

重金属量向植物体内转移减少

有利于缓解重金属的毒害作用。

Abstract

[Objective] This paper aimed to understand the effects of sewage sludge organic fertilizer application on the amendment of lead-zinc mine tailings through the measurements of growth responses of four potted plants and heavy metal accumulation in them

in order to provide a theoretical basis for the repairing and improving of tailings by rational utilization of sludge organic fertilizer.[Methods] We adopted pot experiment and used four plants named Lolium multiflorum

Trifolium repens

Melilotus suaveolens and Astragalus adsurgens

as materials.[Results] It showed that the height

root length

biomass of plants reached the maximum when 20 g/kg fertilizer was applied. The chlorophyll a+b contents in the four plants with fertilization treatment were higher than that of the control without fertilization. The more sludge organic fertilizer was applied

the lower content of MDA in Lolium multiflorum

Trifolium repens were measured. The contents of Pb

Cd inLolium multiflorum

Trifolium repens

Melilotus suaveolens reached the maximum when fertilizer was 10 g/kg

and decreased when fertilizer was 20 g/kg.[Conclusion] It indicates that with the increased application of sludge organic fertilizer

the amount of heavy metals in plants will decrease. Sludge organic fertilizer can help to alleviate the poisoning effects of heavy metals on plants.

关键词

Keywords

references

Conesa H M, Robinson B H, Schulin R, et al. Growth of Lygeum spartum in acid mine tailings:Response of plants developed from seedlings, rhizomes and at field conditions[J]. Environmental Pollution, 2007, 145(3):700-707.

Teng Ying, Luo Yongming, Huang Changyong, et al. Tolerance of grasses to heavy metals and microbial functional diversity in soils contaminated with copper mine tailings[J]. Pedosphere, 2008, 18(3):363-370.

郝秀珍,周东美,薛艳,等.天然蒙脱石和沸石改良对黑麦草在铜尾矿砂上生长的影响[J].土壤学报,2005,42(3):434-439.

杨先伟,张满满,王润沛,等.矿山重金属污染及植物修复研究进展[J].科技信息,2010(21):44.

余贵芬,蒋新,孙磊,等.有机物质对土壤镉有效性的影响研究综述[J].生态学报,2002,22(5):770-776.

钟熹光,吴启堂,林毅.城市污泥直接施用对农田的生态效应研究初报[J].热带亚热带土壤研究,1992,1(2):91-98.

郭媚兰,王逵,张青喜,等.太原市污水污泥农业利用研究[J].农业环境保护,1993,12(6):254-262.

陈同斌,高定,李新波.城市污泥堆肥对栽培基质保水能力和有效养分的影响[J].生态学报,2002,22(6):802-807.

孔祥生,易现封.植物生理学实验技术[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2008:78-79.

鲍士旦.土壤农化分析[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2005.

史树德,孙亚卿,魏磊.植物生理学实验指导[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2011.

金树权,周金波,陈若霞,等.污泥堆肥草坪基质利用对草坪生长及土壤和水环境的影响[J].环境科学,2013,34(10):3969-3974.

田胜尼,刘登义,王峥峰,等.铜尾矿对5中豆科植物根系生长的影响[J].生态环境,2005,14(2):199-203.

李艳霞,赵莉,陈同斌.城市污泥堆肥用作草皮基质对草坪草生产的影响[J].生态学报,2002,22(6):797-801.

何冰,叶海波,杨肖娥.铅胁迫下不同生态型东南景天叶片抗氧化酶活性及叶绿素含量比较[J].农业环境科学学报,2003,22(3):274-278.

吴清清,马军伟,姜丽娜,等.鸡粪和垃圾有机肥对苋菜生长及土壤重金属积累的影响[J].农业环境科学学报,2010,29(7):1302-1309.

唐明灯,艾绍英,罗英健,等.有机无机配施对生菜生长及其Cd,Pb含量的影响[J].农业环境科学学报,2012,31(6):1104-1110.

祖艳群,李元,赵娜,等.施用有机肥对小花南芥和中华山蓼生长生理和Pb/Zn累积特征的影响[J].农业环境科学学报,2013,32(3):508-516.

Views

1259

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Effects of Biological Humic Acid on Growth of Lolium Multiflorum in Open-pit Mine Dump

Effects of Super Absorbent Polymer and Substrate Water Content on Water Use Characteristics of Platycladus Orientalis

Effects of Covering or Burying Trifolium Repens on Diversity of Soil Bacteria Community in an Apple Orchard in Loess Plateau

Impact of digital economy on value conversion efficiency of agricultural ecological products in Yangtze River economic belt

Spatiotemporal evolution of productive-living-ecological space at county level of Qinling-Daba Mountains area under background of urban-rural integration

Related Author

ZHANG Zhiling

WANG Dongli

YIN Zhigang

LIU Yi

LEI Hong

JIANG Dongqi

YUAN Ziqi

Liu Xiaoyang

Related Institution

College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technique University

Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwest A & F University, Yangling

College of Resources and Environment, Northwest A & F University, Yangling

College of Grassland Agriculture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling

College of Life Sciences,Northwest A & F University,Yangling

⁰