Effects of Different Green Roof on Rainwater Retention and Reduction Capacity

GONG Kena; WANG Jianghai; ZHAO Xinhua

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.01.064

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Effects of Different Green Roof on Rainwater Retention and Reduction Capacity

- Effects of Different Green Roof on Rainwater Retention and Reduction Capacity
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 35, Issue 1, Pages: 356-360(2015)
- 作者机构：
  
  天津大学环境科学与工程学院,天津,300072
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.01.064
  CLC：
- Published：2015
- 稿件说明：
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GONG Kena, WANG Jianghai, ZHAO Xinhua. Effects of Different Green Roof on Rainwater Retention and Reduction Capacity[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2015, 35(1): 356-360.
DOI：

GONG Kena, WANG Jianghai, ZHAO Xinhua. Effects of Different Green Roof on Rainwater Retention and Reduction Capacity[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2015, 35(1): 356-360. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2015.01.064.

摘要

[目的] 为了分析不同基质层厚度的绿化屋面对雨水的调蓄作用。[方法] 通过搭建绿化屋面装置

采用人工降雨模拟器开展试验

在不同基质层厚度和降雨条件下

对绿化屋面的降雨-径流过程、持蓄雨水和减滞洪峰能力进行了研究。[结果] 基质层厚度在一定的范围内时

绿化屋面出水的洪峰过程具有很高的相似性;绿化屋面基质层厚度与降雨持蓄率呈指数函数的关系;洪峰削减率与降雨强度无明显关系

主要由基质层厚度决定。[结论] 绿化屋面能在一定程度上降低雨水的径流峰值

减少总的径流量

延缓产流时间

且随着基质层厚度的增加

绿化屋面对雨水的调蓄能力越好。

Abstract

[Objective] To analyze the capacity of green roofs with different substrate layer thickness to hold rainwater and reduce the runoff.[Methods] A series of green roof assemblies were constructed

and artificial rainfall experiments were carried out. Under the different condition of substrate layer thickness and simulated rainfall intensities

rainfall-runoff process and rainwater retention and reduction capacity were studied.[Results] There is a relationship between runoff processes of green roofs and different substrate layer thickness; The thickness of substrate layer of green roofs has exponent relation with rainwater retention rate; Rainwater reduction rate has no obvious relation to rainfall intensity

and it mainly depend on the substrate layer thickness.[Conclusion] Green roof can reasonably reduce the peak flow

total volume of runoff and delay the runoff generation

and the capacity increased with the increase of substrate layer thickness.

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Keywords

references

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魏艳萍,文仕知,谭一凡,等.重型与轻型屋顶绿化对屋面径流的影响[J].河北林业科技,2011(3):1-2.

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