Effect of Ranmie Plantation on Soil Anti-erodibility in Slope Land of Southern China

CHENG Yan-hong; HUANG Qian-ru; ZHONG Yi-jun; XIONG Chun-gui; WU Lin; SUN Yong-ming

doi:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2014.05.007

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Effect of Ranmie Plantation on Soil Anti-erodibility in Slope Land of Southern China

- Effect of Ranmie Plantation on Soil Anti-erodibility in Slope Land of Southern China
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 33, Issue 5, Pages: 1-5(2014)
- 作者机构：
  
  江西省红壤研究所/国家红壤改良工程技术研究中心,江西,南昌,331717
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2014.05.007
  CLC：
- Published：2014
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
CHENG Yan-hong, HUANG Qian-ru, ZHONG Yi-jun, et al. Effect of Ranmie Plantation on Soil Anti-erodibility in Slope Land of Southern China[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2014, 33(5): 1-5.
DOI：

CHENG Yan-hong, HUANG Qian-ru, ZHONG Yi-jun, et al. Effect of Ranmie Plantation on Soil Anti-erodibility in Slope Land of Southern China[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2014, 33(5): 1-5. DOI： 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2014.05.007.

摘要

基于时空互换法

采用野外典型区域调查和室内分析相结合的方法

分析了南方4省(江西、湖南、四川、湖北)不同苎麻种植年限坡耕地土壤抗蚀性的变化特征。结果表明:(1) >0.25 mm水稳性团聚体含量

结构体破坏率

>0.5 mm水稳性团聚体含量可以作为评价南方种植苎麻坡耕地土壤抗蚀性能的指标;(2)种植苎麻增加了土壤中>2 mm和>0.25 mm水稳性团聚体的含量

降低了土壤中>2 mm和>0.25 mm团聚体的破坏率

且其效果随着苎麻种植年限的增加而增强。种植苎麻对增加>2 mm团聚体的含量及降低其破坏率的作用尤为突出;(3)所选择的4个研究区中

以四川省达州地区种植苎麻提高坡耕地土壤抗蚀性的效果最为突出

其次是湖北省咸宁市。

Abstract

Based on space for time methods

the characteristic of soil anti-erodibility in four provinces(Jiangxi

Hunan

Sichuan

Hubei) planted with ramie for different years in slope land of Southern China were studied. The results showed that:(1) With principal component analysis

the content of >0.25 mm

>0.5 mm water stable aggregate composition and rate of structure deterioration could be used to indicate the soil anti-erodibility of different slope land planted with ramie;(2) Planting ramie could increase the content of >2 mm and >0.25 mm water stable aggregate composition

while decrease its structure deterioration rate

and the effects increased with planting time. For content and rate of structure deterioration of >2 mm aggregate

the effects are striking;(3) In the four study areas

planting ramie improved soil anti-erodibility most in Dazhou

Sichuan Province

followed by Xianning

Hubei Province.

关键词

Keywords

references

梁音,张斌.南方红壤区水土流失动态演变趋势分析[J].土壤,2009,41(4):534-539.

梁音,张斌,潘贤章.南方红壤丘陵区水土流失现状与综合治理对策[J].中国水土保持科学,2008,6(1):22-27.

史晓梅,史东梅,文卓立.紫色土丘陵区不同土地利用类型土壤抗蚀性特征研究[J].水土保持学报,2007,21(4):63-66.

康玲玲,王云璋,刘雪,等.水土保持措施对土壤化学特性的影响[J].水土保持通报,2003,23(1):46-48.

陈佳,陈洪松,冯腾,等.桂西北喀斯特地区不同土地利用类型土壤抗蚀性研究[J].中国生态农业学报,2012,20(1):105-110.

高海军.江西苎麻产业经济发展与对策[J].中国麻业科学,2010,32(2):112-115.

王栋,揭雨成,邢虎成,等.湘北丘陵区几种旱地苎麻栽培措施研究[J].中国农学通报,2010,26(15):203-206.

廖绵清,李靖,黄欠如.低丘红壤坡耕地苎麻与花生水土保持效果对比研究[J].土壤,2011,43(4):657-661.

胡建忠,李蓉,夏静芳,等.振兴苎麻产业:加快南方坡耕地水土流失治理步伐[J].中国水土保持科学,2008,6(5):67-69.

黄承建,赵思毅.坡耕地苎麻水土保持机理研究[J].中国水土保持,2012,3(4):44-46.

高维森.土壤抗蚀性指标及其适用性初步研究[J].水土保持学报,1991,5(2):60-64.

汤崇军,郑海金,谢颂华.不同土壤抗蚀性指标对侵蚀泥沙影响的灰色关联度分析[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(2):1-6.

Le Bissonnais Y. Aggregate stability and assessment of soil crust ability and erodibility(Ⅰ):Theory and methodology[J]. European Journal of Soil Science, 1996,47(4):425-437.

骆东奇,侯春霞,魏朝富,等.紫色土团聚体抗蚀特征研究[J].水土保持学报,2003,17(2):20-23.

鲁如坤.土壤农业化学分析方法[M].北京:中国农业科技出版社,2000.

中国科学院南京土壤研究所.土壤理化分析[M].上海:上海科技出版社,1978:1-245.

吕文星,张洪江,王伟.重庆四面山不同林地土壤团聚体特征[J].水土保持学报,2010,24(4):192-197.

蔡丽平,陈光水,谢锦升,等.南亚热带侵蚀赤红壤治理前后土壤抗蚀性的变化[J].水土保持学报,2001,15(6):129-131.

姜灿烂,何园球,刘晓利,等.长期施用有机肥对旱地红壤团聚体结构与稳定性的影响[J].土壤学报,2010,47(4):715-722.

Valmis S, Dimoyiannis D, Danalatos N G. Assessing interrill erosion rate from soil aggregate instability index, rainfall intensity and slope angle on cultivated soils in Central Greece[J]. Soil and Tillage Research, 2005,80(1/2):139-147.

胡建忠,张伟华,李文忠,等.北川河流域退耕地植物群落土壤抗蚀性研究[J].土壤学报,2004,41(6):854-863.

章明奎,何振立,陈国潮,等.利用方式对土壤水稳性团聚体形成的影响[J].土壤学报,1997,34(4):359-366.

李朝霞,王天巍,史志华,等.降雨过程中红壤表土结构变化与侵蚀产沙关系[J].水土保持学报,2005,19(1):1-4.

Views

1372

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Soil Ant-i erodibility of Artificial Woodlands in the Hilly-gullied Region of the Loess Plateau

Soil Anti-erodibility of the Triploid Populus Tomentosa Woodland

Effect of Ramie on Soil Aggregate and Its Characteristics in Red Soil Region of South China

Comparative Study of Soil Anti-erodibility Between Two Kinds of Eucalyptus Grandis Plantations

Soil Anti-erodibility Under Moso Bamboo with Different Mixture Patterns

Related Author

JIAO Ju-ying

HAO Qian-kun

HAN Lu-yan

FAN Bing

ZHANG Jian

LI Xian-wei

DONG Hui-xia

LIAO Mian-qing

Related Institution

Yangling Vocational & Technical College, Yangling

Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources,Yangling

Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

⁰