MA Cai-hong, REN Zhi-yuan. Land System Change Features in Shaanxi Loess Platform Region[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2014, 33(1): 237-241.
DOI:
MA Cai-hong, REN Zhi-yuan. Land System Change Features in Shaanxi Loess Platform Region[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2014, 33(1): 237-241. DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2014.01.047.
Land System Change Features in Shaanxi Loess Platform Region
landuse variation features in the Shaanxi loess platform region from 1985 to 2010 were analyzed by a series of landuse change indexes. Results are as follows:In 2010
cultivated land
grassland and built-up land occupied 984 337.30
143 030.47 and 105 871.35 hm2
whose percentages over the total area of the loess platform region were 77.89%
11.32% and 8.38%
respectively. During the research period
cultivated land
grassland
forestry land and water area decreased by 20 866.61
11 065.22
1 186.44 and 748.96 hm2
respectively
accounting for 2.08%
7.18%
4.60% and 11.64% of each of land types in 1985
while built-up land increased by 33 902.8 hm2
which took up 47.11% of built-up land in 1985. There were 26 668.8 hm2 cultivated land changed into built-up land
accounting for 96.26% of the total area changed into built-up land
and 18 923.9 hm2 grassland changed into cultivated land
accounting for 93.24% of the total area changed from grassland. The land system was relatively stable during 1985-1990 (synthetic dynamic index was 0.52)
and the landuse change was active during 1990-1995 (synthetic dynamic index was 0.36). Since then
the synthetic dynamic index gradually decreased
the land system tended to be stable
and the value of synthetic dynamic index decreased to 1.16 from 2005 to 2010. In space
cultivated land changed into construction land was tremendously distributed around cities and towns
the mutual transformation between the cultivated land and grassland mainly occurred in the eastern part of Weinan platform region
the northern part of Xianyang and Baoji platform region.
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references
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