Comparative Research on Characters and Evolvement of Vegetation of Coastal Wetlands of Yellow River Delta and Southern Laizhou Bay
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Comparative Research on Characters and Evolvement of Vegetation of Coastal Wetlands of Yellow River Delta and Southern Laizhou Bay
Bulletin of Soiland Water ConservationVol. 25, Issue 3, Pages: 127-131(2006)
作者机构:
1. 中国海洋大学海洋地球科学学院,山东,青岛,266003
2. 青岛大学师范学院地理系,山东,青岛,266071
3. 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所,山东,青岛,266061
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Published:2006
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ZHANG Xuliang, GU Dongqi, FENG Aiping, et al. Comparative Research on Characters and Evolvement of Vegetation of Coastal Wetlands of Yellow River Delta and Southern Laizhou Bay[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2006, 25(3): 127-131.
DOI:
ZHANG Xuliang, GU Dongqi, FENG Aiping, et al. Comparative Research on Characters and Evolvement of Vegetation of Coastal Wetlands of Yellow River Delta and Southern Laizhou Bay[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2006, 25(3): 127-131.DOI:
Comparative Research on Characters and Evolvement of Vegetation of Coastal Wetlands of Yellow River Delta and Southern Laizhou Bay
The author divided the dominant plants and leading associated plants of vegetation on coastal wetlands in the Yellow River Delta and the Southern Laizhou Bay into three eco-adapted types of halophytes
hydrophytes and amphiphytes
and compared the differences of vegetation types
the distribution and evolvement of the vegetation there.The dominant plants of vegetation on middle and high tide foreshore wetlands in the Yellow River Delta are halophytes such as Suaeda heterobtera and Tamarix chinensix
and the vegetation on coastal wetlands in beach are fresh water marsh and meadow where the dominant plants are hydrophytes and amphiphytes such as Phragmities Communis
Typha orientalis and Aeluropus littoralis var sinensis.The vegetation has evolved rapidly into bare tide foreshore
salt marsh in tide foreshore and beach
fresh water marsh meadow and farmland in the latest 30 years.Much of vegetation on the wetlands has been replaced by artificial wetlands.There is no vegetation on tide foreshore in the Southern Laizhou Bay
but there are salt marshes in beach where the dominant plants are halophytes such as Suaeda heterobtera
Suaeda glauca and Tamarix chinensix.Salt marsh and fresh water marsh have evolved into meadow
and much of vegetation of salt marshes in the Southern Laizhou Bay has disappeared due to the construction of saltern and ponds of shrimps and crabs in the latest 30 years.
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