Impl imention Effect Evaluation and Mechanism of Soil and Water Conservation Eco-compensation in Yellow River Basin

ZHANG Laizhang; DANG Weiqin; ZHENG Hao; WANG Tianwei

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Impl imention Effect Evaluation and Mechanism of Soil and Water Conservation Eco-compensation in Yellow River Basin

- Impl imention Effect Evaluation and Mechanism of Soil and Water Conservation Eco-compensation in Yellow River Basin
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 29, Issue 3, Pages: 176-181(2010)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 黄河上中游管理局,陕西,西安,710021
  2. 水利部黄河水利委员会绥德水土保持科学试验站, 陕西绥德,718000
  3. 西北农林科技大学资源环境学院, 陕西杨凌,712100
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC：
- Published：2010
- 稿件说明：
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ZHANG Laizhang, DANG Weiqin, ZHENG Hao, et al. Impl imention Effect Evaluation and Mechanism of Soil and Water Conservation Eco-compensation in Yellow River Basin[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2010, 29(3): 176-181.
DOI：

ZHANG Laizhang, DANG Weiqin, ZHENG Hao, et al. Impl imention Effect Evaluation and Mechanism of Soil and Water Conservation Eco-compensation in Yellow River Basin[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2010, 29(3): 176-181. DOI：

摘要

水土保持生态补偿作为当前社会各界广泛关注的热点问题

已经引起社会各界的广泛关注。基于对当前水土保持生态补偿理论与实践的分析和辨析

进一步明确了水土保持生态补偿的核心

即补偿依据、补偿主体、补偿客体、补偿的标准

和平共处水土保持补偿的方式

即政策补偿、项目补偿、资金补偿、实物补偿、培训补偿、就业补偿、道德补偿等。另外

还对当前黄河流域水土保持生态补偿主要的实践活动进行了分析和评价

即树立了节约和保护资源的意识及理念

促进了生态环境的可持续发展和企业的可持续发展

初步建立了水土保持生态补偿机制

提供了水土保持生态补偿典范等。

Abstract

As a current community-wide hot issue

soil and water conservation eco-compensation has aroused extensive attention. Based on the analysis and discrimination of the current theory and practice of soil and water conservation eco-compensation

we further define the core of soil and water conservation eco-compensation

i. e.

the basis of compensation

the subjects of compensation

the objects of compensation

and the standards of compensation

as well as the way of soil and water conservation eco-compensation

i. e.

the policy compensation

project compensation

financial compensation

in-kind compensation

training compensation

employment compensation

moral compensation

etc. In addition

we analyze and assess the main practices of soil and water conservation compensation currently adopted in Yellow River basin

which are setting the concepts and senses of conservation and protection of resources

promoting the sustainable development of ecological environment and enterprises

establishing the mechanism of soil and water conservation eco-compensation initially

providing a model for soil and water conservation eco-compensation

and so on.

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