Effect of Improvement Materials on Meadow Saline Soil Properties and Corn Productive Benefits
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Effect of Improvement Materials on Meadow Saline Soil Properties and Corn Productive Benefits
Bulletin of Soiland Water ConservationVol. 30, Issue 2, Pages: 122-127(2011)
作者机构:
1. 甘肃敦煌种业玉门市种子公司
2. 河西学院
3. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所
作者简介:
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Published:2011
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YAN Zhi-bin, QIN Jia-hai, WANG Ai-qin, et al. Effect of Improvement Materials on Meadow Saline Soil Properties and Corn Productive Benefits[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2011, 30(2): 122-127.
DOI:
YAN Zhi-bin, QIN Jia-hai, WANG Ai-qin, et al. Effect of Improvement Materials on Meadow Saline Soil Properties and Corn Productive Benefits[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2011, 30(2): 122-127.DOI:
Effect of Improvement Materials on Meadow Saline Soil Properties and Corn Productive Benefits
A number of saline soil improvement materials were tested in meadow saline soils of the Hexi Corridor in terms of soil physiochemical properties
corn yield and economic effects.The results show that composite A2B3C3D1E2(aluminum sulfate 800 g
sulfur 900 g
gypsum 4 500 g
furfural residue 800 g
and polyethylene glycol 60 g) is the best saline-alkali soil improvement materials with consideration of all factors.The application amount of each improvement material was positively correlated with total porosity
aggregate composition
natural water storage
and the desalting rate
and was negatively correlated bulk density
pH
EC
and total salt content.With the application rates of 0.61
1.22
1.85 t/hm2
the seedling growth
botanical characteristics and yield of corn were improved correspondingly.With application rates greater than 1.85 t/hm2
the efficiency of saline improvement materials decreased.The marginal production value
marginal profit
production increase
profit
and the ratio of profit to input reached the maximum values with the application rate of 1.85 t/hm2.Saline soil improvement material suitable dosage of 1.83 t/hm2
the corn yield forecast 6.29 t/hm2
and field trial results was consistent with the 4th treatment.