Coupling Development of Ecological Restoration and Rural Settlement in the Hilly-gully Region of North Shaanxi Province

HUI Yi-an; XU Ming

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Coupling Development of Ecological Restoration and Rural Settlement in the Hilly-gully Region of North Shaanxi Province

- Coupling Development of Ecological Restoration and Rural Settlement in the Hilly-gully Region of North Shaanxi Province
- Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation Vol. 29, Issue 2, Pages: 83-86(2010)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 西北大学城市与环境学院,陕西,西安,710127
  2. 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所, 陕西杨陵,712100
  3. 中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
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- Published：2010
- 稿件说明：
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HUI Yi-an, XU Ming. Coupling Development of Ecological Restoration and Rural Settlement in the Hilly-gully Region of North Shaanxi Province[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2010, 29(2): 83-86.
DOI：

HUI Yi-an, XU Ming. Coupling Development of Ecological Restoration and Rural Settlement in the Hilly-gully Region of North Shaanxi Province[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2010, 29(2): 83-86. DOI：

摘要

生态修复与聚落建设两者相互渗透，相互联系，必须在生态环境保护与修复的基础上发展农村聚落，逐步减轻区域生态环境压力，这对于扭转农村聚落"生态恶化—贫困"的恶性循环，恢复区域生态环境具有重要意义。通过实地调研、文献研究与理论分析，在研究陕北黄土丘陵沟壑区生态环境及其修复途径与制约因素的基础上，提出了有利于生态修复的农村聚落发展模式。研究结果表明，农村聚落应调整土地利用结构并采取有利于水土保持的生产耕作方式，调整散乱的聚落生活空间结构，以便转移人口，解决环境人口超载问题，并进一步做好农村聚落的迁村并点工作。

Abstract

Ecological restoration and settlement construction connect and interpenetrate with each other. Development of rural settlement must be based on the ecological environment protection and restoration

gradually reduce the pressure on regional ecological environment

and reverse the vicious circle of "ecological degradation—poverty" in rural settlement. Through field research

literature study

and theoretical analysis methods

the paper puts forward a rural settlement development pattern benefit to ecological restoration in loess hilly and gully region of North Shaanxi Province based on the knowledge of ecological environment

its repair pathways

and its restrictive factors. It is concluded that the rural settlement should adjust its landuse structure to favor soil and water conservation in the production tillage management

adjust the scattered settlement living space structure

shift population to resolve the question of overloaded population

and further improve the works on village relocation and combination in rural settlement.

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