Correlation Between Landscape Pattern and River Water Quality at Various Temporal and Spatial Scales
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Correlation Between Landscape Pattern and River Water Quality at Various Temporal and Spatial Scales
Bulletin of Soiland Water ConservationVol. 30, Issue 5, Pages: 254-258(2011)
作者机构:
1. 水环境模拟与污染控制国家重点实验室北京师范大学环境学院
2. 松辽流域水资源保护局
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Published:2011
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Yu Lei, Zhao Yan-wei, Wang Si-hui, et al. Correlation Between Landscape Pattern and River Water Quality at Various Temporal and Spatial Scales[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2011, 30(5): 254-258.
DOI:
Yu Lei, Zhao Yan-wei, Wang Si-hui, et al. Correlation Between Landscape Pattern and River Water Quality at Various Temporal and Spatial Scales[J]. Bulletin of Soiland Water Conservation, 2011, 30(5): 254-258.DOI:
Correlation Between Landscape Pattern and River Water Quality at Various Temporal and Spatial Scales
The correlation between watershed landscape pattern and water quality depends upon the temporal and spatial scales.The study addressing different spatio-temporal scales could provide a clear basis for integrated management of land and water.Typical sub-watersheds of Nenjiang river were chosen as study sites
and the correlation between landscape pattern and river water quality was studied at the scales of sub-basin and riparian
wet and dry season
then the temporal and spatial difference in correlation was analyzed.The results of spatial scale analysis indicate that
more landscape indices correlated significantly with water quality indices at the sub-basin scale than at the riparian scale.Along with increase of spatial scale
the negative relationship of NO3—N and integrated pollution index with the forest percentage declined after initial increasing
and this negative relationship reached its strongest at the 400mbuffer.While the positive correlation of TDS
NH4—N
NO3—N
integrated pollution index with the farmland percentage also decreased after initial increasing along with increase of spatial scale
and the strongest relationship was found at 300mbuffer. Therefore
300~400m might be the critical area for river corridor management of Nenjiang river.As for temporal scale analysis
more landscape indices correlated closely with water quality indices in wet season than in dry season.In wet periods
forest
grassland and farmland landscapes were more relevant to water quality
while the construction landscape was more relevant to water quality in dry season
Characterization and correlation analysis of fluoride distribution in wetland surface water of Xianghai Nature Reserve
Analysis and Evaluation on Function of Different Forest Types on Water Resources Protection
Ecological Benefits Monitoring Method of Soil and Water Conservation on the Loess Plateau
Water Quality Change of Underground River Against Agricultural Activities in the Typical Karst Valley Area-Taking Qingmuguan Underground River as an Example
Pollution Characteristics of Surface Runoff from Gangue Yards in Guizhou Province and Its Impacts on Water Quality of Rivers
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